| administration | n. （公司或商业活动的）行政管理 | |
| 短语 | under somebody’s administration 在某人的管理下 during the administration of somebody 在某人的任期内 economic planning administration 经济计划管理 fiscal administration 财政管理 personal administration 劳务管理 administration of the fund 资金管理 | |
| 例 | We must reduce the amount of tine and money spent on administration. 我们必须减少用于行政管理的时间和金钱。 The administration of employee’s expense accounts is very time-consuming. 雇员开支账目管理耗费的时间多。 | |
| adopt | v. 采纳，批准 | |
| 短语 | adopt a new technique 采用新技术 adopt a resolution 决议 adopt a new idea 采纳新意见 | |
| 例 | The resolution was adopted by a vote of 180 in favor to 10 against it. 决议案以180票对10票获得通过。 | |
| adoption | n. ①采纳，采用 ②选用新产品 | |
| 例 | At the meeting they discussed the proposals up for adoption. 他们在会上讨论即将实行的各项建议。 We have had a number of adoptions in most of our major markets. 大多数主要市场都有不少人选用我们的产品。 | |
| advance | n. 预付款，垫款 v. ①提高，增加 ②预付 | |
| 短语 | in advance 提前 advance bill 预付票据 all-out advance 市价全面上涨 bank advances 银行贷（出）款 price advance 涨价，提价 advance by overdraft 透支 | |
| 例 | I asked for an advance on my wages. 我要求预付工资。 Shares advanced today. 今天股价上涨。 Can you advance me $100? 你能预付我100美元吗？ | |
| advertise | v. ①公布，通告 ②做广告 | |
| 短语 | advise for 登……广告；登招请（待聘等）广告 | |
| 例 | The company advertised for a new secretary. 公司登广告招聘一名新秘书。 The new sales job was advertised this week. 本周做了招聘销售员的广告。 I advertised him of my plans. 我把我的计划通知了他。 We advertised through the press. 我们通过报纸宣传。 |
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