2018年商务英语考试高级写作词汇及例句：T
T
tactic [ 5tAktik ] (n.) action/step taken as part of carrying out a strategy策略，战术
[例] The tactic is supposed to be completed in 2 months’ time but actually it just used 1 month in advance.
table [ 5teibl ] (n.) an orderly arrangement of data, especially one in which the data are arranged in columns and rows in an essentially rectangular form表格
[例] fill out the table for the personal information
[同义词] chart, graph
tailor [ 5teilE ] (v.) design something for a special purpose定制
[例] Our products are tailored to our customers’ needs.
tailor-made products定制品
takeover (n.) buying an existing business收购
[例] We are fighting a takeover bid.
target [ 5tB:^it ]1.(n.) aim目标
[例] Our sales targets are high.
2. (v.) aim at目标为
[例] We have targeted the 30-45 age group.
target customer the aimed customer 目标顾客
target market the aimed marked 目标市场
[例] Out target market next year is South America.
tariff [ 5tArif ] (n.) tax or charge paid to enter a market关税
[例] the EC tariff barriers
task [ tB:sk ] (n.) job or part of a job任务
[例] Employees must also perceive they can actually do the tasks required.
task force (n.) a group of people who work to carry out a task, for example, solving a problem特别工作组
tangible asset (n) assets that have material form 有形资产
[例] Next week we will assess the tangible assets of that company for the liquidation.
tax [ tAks ]1.(n.) money charged by the government or an official body to pay for services税
[例] Everyone should pay income tax.
2. (v.) make somebody pay tax征税
capital gains tax (n.) tax on the profit made on the sale of assets资本收益税
corporation tax tax on profits公司所得税
income tax tax on personal income 个人所得税
value added tax (VAT) tax on goods and services增值税
tax allowance part of income which is received tax free收入免税额
[例] Foreign passport holders are given 4,000USD tax allowance.
taxable [ 5tAksEbl ] (adj.) liable to be taxed应征税的
taxation [ tAk5seiFEn ] (n.) process of taxing税收
[例] The taxation policy here is very advantageous for those foreigners.
tax avoidance =TAX EVASION (n.) trying to avoid tax illegally (非法的)逃税
[例] The act of tax avoidance is illegal.
tax evasion (n)illegal action that is taken to reduce the amount of tax paid 偷税
[例] Now, many starts are charged with tax evasion.
tax-deductible (adj.) part of income/expenses no tax need be paid on可抵扣税的
tax loophole (n.) legal means of not paying tax(合法的)避税
team building (n.) training activities to improve relationships between people who work together团队建设
telesales (n.) selling over the phone 电话销售
[例]They made a successful transaction by telesales.
temp (n) a temporary worker, as in an office 临时工
[例]During the urgent period of time when SARS was quite serious in Beijing, hospitals needed a lot of temps to attend patients.
temporary [ 5tempErEri ] (adj.) only for a short or limited time暂时的，临时的
[例] Waitress is only my temporary job in the town.
[同义词] impermanent, transient, transitory
temporary post job for a limited time临时职位
tenant [ 5tenEnt ] (n.) one that pays rent to use or occupy land, a building, or other property owned by another承租人
[同义词] leaseholder, renter, lessee
tender [ 5tendE ]1. (n.) offer for a contract at a certain price投标
[例] The purchaser invited tenders from 3 suppliers.
本文导航第1页第一页第2页第二页2. (v.) offer a price and conditions for a contract投标
territory [ 5teritEri ] (n.) sales or business area区域
[例] Next year’s target is to maximize the territory of the potential market in China.
tertiary industry = service industry 第三产业
[例] Tertiary industry is the pillar industry for many industrialized nations.
throughput [ 5Wru:put ] (n.) total volume of production through a plant 生产总容量,生产能力
[例] How about the throughput of your firm this year?
thin (adj) having little selling and buying 交易清淡的
[例]a thin market
tie [ tai ] (n.)relationship, connection (生意)关系
[例] to develop close ties with these business
time sheet=timecard a sheet that records the number of hours worked by employees during a pay period考勤卡
TQC(=Total Quality Control) (n.) plan to obtain low unit costs with the best possible quality 全面质量管理
tough [ tQf ] (adj.) demanding or troubling; difficult 艰难的
[例] In the toughest time of our business, we should unite like one.
track record (n.) experience and results of a company or person over a number of years(多年的)成就或业绩的记录
[例] His track record speaks for itself.
trade secret (n) a secret formula, method, or device that gives one an advantage over competitors商业秘密
[例] He was sacked for he disclosed trade secret to the rivals.
balance of trade international trading position of a company贸易差额
trading profit gross income exceeding total costs销售毛利
trade fair 交易会
[例] Guangdong Trade Fair
trademark [ 5treidmB:k ] (n.) registered name or design of a company which cannot be used by another company商标
[例] There is always a capital letter of “ R” near the product’s trademark.
trade union (n.) group of workers organized together in order to bargain with management about terms and conditions of employment工会
[例] Trade union recognition is widespread in Britain, although there has been a drop of over two million members since 1980.
traffic (n) illegal or improper commercial activity (非法)交易
[例]drug traffic on city streets
2.(v) to buy and sell goods , usually illegal ones 非法买卖
[例] to traffic in fires
trainee [ trei5ni: ] (n.) person who is learning受训者
[例] The trainee will work directly with the person he or she is to replace.
training [ 5treiniN ] (n.) activities to teach somebody something培训
[例] A recent report on industrial training in the UK emphasized the great need for more and better training.
transaction [ trAn5zAkFEn ] (n.) exchange of goods or services for money交易
[例] He attends to the transaction of important business himself.
[同义词] deal, bargai, negotiation
transfer [ trAns5fE:]1. (n.) movement of something to another place转移
[例] We credited your account by bank transfer.
2. (v.) move something from one place to another转移
[例] We transferred our money to The Cayman Islands.
travel agency = travel bureau a business that attends to the details of transportation, itinerary, and accommodations for travelers旅行社
[例] Many travel agencies suffered a huge loss from SRAS.
treasurer [ 5treVErE ] (n.) person who looks after finance and funds of a club or society [US — … of a company]财务总管
treasury [ 5treVEri ] (n.) government department which deals with a country’s finance财政部
treat [ tri:t ] (v.) to provide with food, entertainment, or gifts at one’s own expense款待，请客
[例] It is my turn to treat you today.
trend [ trend ] (n.) general development in a market/business趋势
[例] There is a downward trend in inflation.
[同义词] tendency, inclination, direction
in triplicate (n) consisting of the original document and two identical copies一式三
[例] Please type these documents in triplicate
trouble shooting (n.) activity of solving problems问题解答
TT ( telegraphic transfer ) 电汇
[例] We usually accept TT instead of L/C as payment term with our regular customers .
turnover [ 5tE:n7EuvE ] (n.) 1. total amount of sales营业额
[例] Our turnover in 1991 was 25% up on 1990.
2. speed at which staff or stock change周转,流通量
[例] Because of the poor management, there is a large turnover in this company.
staff turnover speed at which staff changes人员流动率
stock turnover speed at which stock changes库存(商品)周转率
tycoon (n) a wealthy and powerful businessperson or industrialist; a magnate 商业巨头
[例] an oil tycoon
