11. ILLITERACY: EDUCATION
(A) bureaucracy: clarification
(B) oppression: agreement
(C) vagrancy: travel
(D) inequity: redistribution
(E) inclemency: evasion
文盲 : 教育
官僚zz : 澄清，阐明
压迫 : 同意
漂泊，流浪 : 旅游(无目的和有目的关系)
不公平 : 重新分配(答案)
冷酷无情 : 逃避
*：需要关系。(文盲需要教育=不公平需要重新分配)
12. REVERENCE: RESPECT::
(A) resiliency: vitality
(B) appreciation: dependency
(C) avidity: enthusiasm
(D) imagination: creativity
(E) audacity: sentiment
崇敬，敬畏 : 尊敬
恢复力 : 活力
感谢，感激 : 信任
贪婪，热望 : 热情(答案)
想象，创造力 : 创造力
大胆，鲁莽 : 感情，情绪
*：程度类比
13. APOSTROPHES:WORD
(A) letters: alphabet
(B) verbs: syntax
(C) ellipses: sentence
(D) commas: punctuation
(E) paragraphs: essay
省字号，撇号 : 单词
字母 : 字母表
动词 : 句法
省略号 : 句子(答案)
逗号 : 标点
段落 : 论文
*：符号与其省略对象关系
14. EXAGGERATION: CARICATURE::
(A) craft: art
(B) detail: sketch
(C) illusion: story
(D) brevity: epigram
(E) sophistication: farce
夸张 : 漫画，讽刺画
手工艺 : 艺术
细节 : 草图，草稿
幻想 : 故事
*简洁 : 格言，警句
老练，事故 : 滑稽剧
*：正面特征
15. MALLEABLE: SHAPE
(A) apathetic: emotion
(B) irresolute: opinion
(C) demonstrable: evidence
(D) irredeemable: value
(E) gustatory: taste
可锻造的，可塑的 : 形状
冷漠的，无情的 : 感情
优柔寡断的，未决定的 : 观点，主张(答案)
可证明的 : 证据
不可救药的 : 价值
味觉的 : 味道
*：形容词修饰名词。多一重未定的感觉
16. BOLSTER: SUPPORT::
(A) axis: revolve
(B) spackle: paint
(C) leakage: caulk
(D) heat: insulate
(E) tackle: hoist
垫子 : 支持，支撑
轴线 : 使旋转
光彩 : 绘画，油漆
漏出 : 堵缝
热 : 绝缘
索具 : 升起(答案)
*：事物及其功能
Geologists Harris and Gass hypothesized that the Red
Sea rift developed along the line of a suture (a splice in the
Earth’s crust) formed during the late Proterozoic era, and
that significant observable differences in the composition of
(5)the upper layers of rocks deposited on either side of the
suture give clues to the different natures of the underlying
igneous rocks.
Other geologists argued that neither the upper rock layer
nor the underlying igneous rocks on the one side of the rift
(10)differ fundamentally from the corresponding layers on the
other side. These geologists believe, therefore, that there is
inadequate evidence to conclude that a suture underlies the
rift.
In response, Harris and Gass asserted that the upper rock
(15)layers on the two sides of the rift had not been shown to be
of similar age, structure, or geochemical content. Further-
more, they cited new evidence that the underlying igneous
rocks on either side of the rift contain significantly different
kinds of rare metals.
