Our new tools of systems analysis, powerful though they may be, lead to theories, especially, and predictably, in economics and political science, where productive approaches have long been highly .
(A)Pragmatic
(B)Explanatory
(C)Simplistic
(D)Intuitive
(E)Elusive
(F)Convergent
Answer: C E
第空与powerful反义。Predictably表明后句为推理，所以后句与前句是同义。New tools与approaches同义，powerful与productive同义，第空与第空同义，填负评价词汇。
Pragmatic实际的，explanatory解释的，simplistic简化的，intuitive直觉的，elusive难懂的，convergent汇聚于一点的。
翻译：我们新的系统分析工具，尽管他们可能是很强大的，却导致简化主义的理论学说，尤其并且可预料到会在经济学和zz学中如此，在这两个学科领域中富有成效的方法长期以来一直是非常难以得到的。
Though it would be to expect Barnard to have worked out all of the limitations of his experiment, he must be for his neglect of quantitative analysis.
(A)Unexceptionable
(B)Unrealistic
(C)Inexcusable
(D)Pardoned
(E)Criticized
(F)Recognized
Answer: B E
Work out解决。
第空与neglect同义，为否定类词汇。Though引导对立，所以第一句与第二句反义，第空与第空反义。
Unexceptionable无懈可击的，unrealistic不现实的，inexcusable无法辩解的、不可原谅的，pardoned宽恕，criticized批评，recognized认可。
翻译：尽管期望B解决他工作当中所有的局限之处是不现实的，但他必须为这次数量分析的疏忽受到批评。
Though science is often imagined as a exploration of external reality, scientists are no different from anyone else: they are human beings enmeshed in a web of personal and social circumstances.
(A)Fervent
(B)Painstaking
(C)Disinterested
(D)Vulnerable
(E)Passionate
(F)Rational
Answer: C E
Though引导对立，exploration与personal and social circumstances对立，科学类题目公正对偏见，冷静对热情。
Fervent炙热的，painstaking辛苦的，disinterested冷静的、客观公正的，vulnerable易受伤害的，passionate热情的，rational理性的。
翻译：尽管科学经常被认为是一种关于外部现实社会的客观公正的探索，但科学家和普通人没什么两样：他们都是些感情丰富的陷入个人和社会圈的网络之中的人。
Philosophical problems arise when people ask questions that, though very , have certain characteristics in common.
(A)Relevant
(B)Elementary
(C)Abstract
(D)Heterogeneous
(E)Diverse
(F)Controversial
Answer: D E
Relevant相关的，elementary基础的，abstract抽象的，heterogeneous不同的，diverse多样的，controversial争论的。
翻译：当人们问问题的时候，哲学问题产生了，尽管这些问题多种多样，但他们却有着共同的属性。
Though feminist in its implications, Yvonne Rainer’s film the filmmaker’s active involvement in feminist politics.
(A)Preserved
(B)Portrayed
(C)Encouraged
(D)Renewed
(E)Antedated
Answer: E
YR即为filmmaker，矛盾不明显，所以为权重、时间对比(类比亚当斯密国富论题目)。第一句，电影参与女权运动，人没有参与，第二句，人参与女权运动。
Preserved保存，portrayed描绘，encouraged鼓励，renewed更新，antedated居先。
Implication暗示，牵连。本题中为牵连。
翻译：尽管YR在年的电影卷入到女权运动中去，但这部电影却比电影制作人提前积极的参加到女权运动中来。
