2016年GRE填空试题及答案解析八

发布时间:2019-02-01 05:10:03

Exposure to sustained noise has been claimed to blood pressure regulation in human beings and, particularly, to increase hypertension, even though some researchers have obtained inconclusive results that the relationship.

(A) Sharpen

(B) Increase

(C) Impair

(D) Buttress

(E) Obscure

(F) Neutralize

Answer: C E

Inconclusive非决定性的。

Increase hypertension是不好的现象,第空与此意同义。Even though转折,前面有明确的relationship(正相关),后面则对relationship进行负评价。

Sharpen恶化,increase增加,impair破坏,buttress扶持,obscure使模糊,neutralize使中和。

翻译:暴露在持续的噪音中被认为破坏了人体内的血压管制系统,并且尤其是增加了高血压,即使有些研究者已经获得了初步的结果,这些结果削弱了上文所声称的关联性。

Even though the general’s carefully qualified public statement could hardly be , some people took it.

(A) Respected

(B) Inoffensive

(C) Faulted

(D) Liberties with

(E) Exception to

(F) Interest in

Answer: C E

Respect尊重,inoffensive无害,fault错误,take liberties with对…采取随意、自由的态度,take exception to对…极端的反对,take interest in感兴趣。

翻译:即使将军谨慎、够水平的公众声明不太可能被指责为错误,有些人仍然反对它。

Even though political editorializing was not under the new regime, journalists still experienced , though perceptible, governmental pressure to limit dissent.

(A) Commended

(B) Encouraged

(C) Forbidden

(D) Clear

(E) Discreet

(F) Overt

Answer: C E

由于两个though,导致第一句与第二句反义,第二句与第三句反义。第空与perceptible反义。由于not否定词,第空与perceptible反义。

Editorialize发表社论。Dissent不同意、持异议。

Commend表扬,encourage鼓励,forbidden禁止,clear清楚的,discreet谨慎的,overt明显的。

翻译:即使zz性的社论在新的政权下并不遭到禁止,但新闻记者仍然感觉到了谨慎的,可察觉到的,来自政府的,限制不同政见的压力。

Even though formidable winters are the norm in the Dakotas, many people were unprepared for the of the blizzard of .

(A) Inevitability

(B) Ferocity

(C) Importance

(D) Fierceness

(E) Probability

(F) Mildness

Answer: B D

Formidable令人害怕的、艰难的。

Norm与unprepared反义,formidable与第空同义。

Inevitability必然性,ferocity猛烈,importance重要,fierceness猛烈,probability可能性,mildness温和。

翻译:即使可怕的冬天在D是司空见惯的事情,人们仍然没有预料到年的暴风雪会如此的猛烈。

Even though the survey was designated as an interdisciplinary course, it involved no real of subject matter.

(A) Encapsulation

(B) Organization

(C) Synthesis

(D) Discussion

(E) Verification

Answer: C

Encapsulation装入胶囊、概括、摘要,organization组织,synthesis合成,discussion讨论,verification证实。

翻译:即使这项调查被认定为是一个跨学科的项目,但它不需要学科的实质的融合。

Even though many persons in the audience jeered the star throughout the play, she curtain calls.

(A) Refused all

(B) Adored some

(C) Delayed several

(D) Appeared for

(E) Balked at

Answer: D

Curtain call谢幕时的掌声。Appear for curtain call出来谢幕。

Refuse拒绝,adore崇拜,delay延迟,appear出现,balk阻碍。

翻译:尽管观众中有许多人在整部戏的演出过程中对哪位明星百般嘲笑,但她仍然出来答谢了观众多次要求谢幕的掌声。

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