问题解决型

标志：一句话，判断句

没有出现前三类题目的典型标志词汇

论证：( ) 分析观点的合理之处;分析该观点形成的原因

(-) 分析观点的不合理之处，有条件时当做推理型题目论证

·讨论观点前提

·质疑推理关系

e.g. 讲义 P14~232

Accurate understanding of “information” (Definition/ Category)

·Benefits: National security/ To defend the leader’s authority.

·Necessity: To avoid unnecessary disturbance or panic.

(-) 题目观点导致的不良后果

·(To public/ society) Extreme information → extreme power → corruption, autarchy

·(To leader/ government) May raise public distrust of government/ leader

(-) 观点的前提

·The settlement of some accidents requires instant information-publication (Condition/ Importance)

e.g. P16~50 讲义(较难)

( ) Reasons

·Importance/ necessity

In this area of information explosion, interviewing representative individuals is an important way, maybe the only feasible ways, to find out the views of a group.

·Benefits: political & economical

sound – bites 新闻剪辑, commercials, cost

(-) 观点本身的问题

Since everyone could have more than one identification, it is unreasonable to expect any individual to speak for any single particular group.

(-) 质疑推理过程

Individual opinion could seldom truly represent the view of an entire group.