PFW
·Definition of the critical term
·Categories of critical term and concept
·Domains that would be affected by the claim
Under what Condition is the claim valid
At what history Period is the claim valid
·Reasons that would probably lead people to come to such a claim
Importance
Benefit
Necessity
·Effects that would possibly be bought about by the claim
Example Category C
( ) Benefits of technology improvement: (Reason & Effect)
Make people’s life more efficient (Transportation, Communication, Automation)
Improve our living standard
Frees people from repetitive, boring and dangerous work
(-) Harmful effects (problem) of technology improvement:
Traffic jam, pollution, accidents (period/effect)
Adversely, affects, quality of living (definition)
Impairs personal privacy (effect)
Makes human life unstable and unsafe (and the society as a whole)
Social problem: unemployment (effect)
Basic structure of an outline
Intro: core statement
Body: topic sentence
reasoning/ explanation
example
Conclusion: conclusion sentence
抽象类题目:举典型情况,归纳一般原则
How to write the introduction?
Basic requirement: Brevity
全文核心 Core statement (position)
不好的开头写法:
以问句结束开头
空洞,说废话的开头
