2013年新GRE考试必记词汇9

发布时间:2019-02-01 05:44:42

alleviate  [E5li:vIeIt] v.缓和,减轻to make(as suffering) more bearable

(类)alleviate·strength=dampen·ardor     减轻·强度=使沮丧·热情

alleviate·intensity=console·grief     减轻·强度=安慰·悲痛

(反)exacerbate恶化     increase intensity加强

(记)lev(轻)参考:levity(轻率)

 

alley  [5AlI] n  小巷,胡同

 

alliterate  [E5lItEreIt]  v. 押头韵(the repetition of initial consonant sounds)

(类)alliterate·remove=blazon·efface     押头韵难以删除=纹章难以拭除

(例) "The furrow followed free" is an example of alliteration

 

allocate  [ 5AlEukeit ] vt.分派, 分配(to distribute according to a plan;allot)

 

allopathy  [ A5lCpEWi ] n.【医】对抗疗法(反:homeopathy 顺势疗法)

 

allowance  [E5laJEns] n. 定量(a fixed or available amount)

(类)pittance·allowance=rivulet·stream     少量·定量=小溪·溪流 (小与正常)

(例)We were provided an allowance of time for recreation. 我们拥有定量的娱乐时间。

 

alloy   [ 5AlCi ]  n.合金,混合物 vt. 融合,混合(to combine; mix:)

(派)unalloyed 纯粹的

 

allude  [E5lu:d]  vi. 暗示,间接提到(to make indirect reference)

(类)intimate·communicate=allude·refer     暗中传达·传达=间接提到·提及

【注】intimate :to make known subtly and indirectly;hint  暗示

(反)allude ◆  mention explicitly     暗示,暗指 ◆ 明白的提及

 

allure   [ E5ljuE ]  v. 诱惑,引诱(to attract with something desirable;entice)

(派)alluring诱人的

 

allusion    [E5lju:VEn] n.间接提及,暗示(an implied or indirect reference especially in literature)

(例)Without naming names,the candidate criticized the national leaders by allusion.

没有指出姓名,候选人间接批评了国家领导们

 

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