英语专业四级考试词汇语法突击(4)附答案详解

发布时间:2019-02-01 07:43:44

11. Even before he got to the chemist’s he had lost the ?____?for the medicine, and had to go back to the doctor to getanother one.

A. receipt

B. remedy

C. recipe

D. prescription?

12. Before I noticed a differece, I had thoughtthe machineswere ?______?.?

A. equivalent

B. artificial

C. identical

D. occasional

13. Robert is reliable, you can ?____?.?

A. count on

B. count for

C. count up

D. count out?

14. For weeks after, I would see a girl on the street who ?____?my daughter and hope in myheart that it was Jane.?

A. identified

B. imitated

C. resembled

D. liberated?

15. Modern technology and science have produced a ?____?of new materials and new waysofusing old materials.

A. wealth

B. will

C. reward

D. realm?

16. There is evidence that such differences do ?____?intelligence as measured by tests.?

A. infect

B. effect

C. affect

D. direct?

17. In some small villages in England, tourists can become ?____?because they do not know thatstreet names are posted on the side of buildings, rather than on signs as they are in the U.S.?

A. explicit

B. rational

C. perplexed

D. positive?

18. Your nationality is not ?____? when choosing a career, but your ability to speak the languageis.?

A. related

B. responsible

C. relevant

D. reciprocal?

19. His interesting lecture ?____? my interest in history.?

A. revealed

B. revolved

C. retorted

D. revived?

20. I was shocked at observing the alteration of her ?____?.?

A. appearances

B. aspects

C. outlines

D. looks?

11. D)

【句意】还没等他到药店,他就把药处方弄丢了,所以不得不回到医生那里又开了一份。?

【难点】prescription意为“处方,药方”;receipt 意为“发票,收据”;remedy 意为“治疗,补救”;recipe意为“食谱,烹调法”。

12. C)

【句意】在我发现一处差异之前,我还以为这些机器都是一样的。

【难点】identical意为“相同的,一模一样的”,后接with; equivalent意为“相等的,相同的”,后接to;artificial 意为“人工的,人造的;人为的”;occasional意为“偶然的”。?

13. A)

【句意】罗伯特很可靠,你可以依赖他。?

【难点】count on意为“依靠;指望;料想”;count up意为“算出…的总数;共计”;count for 意为“值,计”;count out 意为“不把…算入”。?

14. C)

【句意】在之后的几星期,我在街上总看见一个很像我女儿的小女孩,我心中真的希望她就是简。?

【难点】resemble 意为“相似,像”;identify意为“把…看(与…)同一个东西;视为相同”;imitate意为“模仿,仿效”;liberate意为“使获自由,解放”。

?

15. A)

【句意】现代科学技术为我们提供了大量新材料和使用材料的新方法。?

【难点】a wealth of 意为“大量的,丰富的”,等于a lot of; will意为“意志,意志力”;reward意为“报酬,奖赏,酬谢”;realm意为“领域,范围”。

?

16. C)

【句意】有证据表明,这种由考试测出的差异的确影响智力。?

【难点】affect意为“对…影响,发生作用”;infect 意为“感染,传染”;effect意为“产生,导致”;direct意为“指挥,指导,监督”。

?

17. C)

【句意】在英国的一些小村里,游客会感到十分困惑,因为他们不知道街道的名称是贴在楼房的两侧的墙上,而不像美国是贴在路标上的。?

【难点】perplexed意为“困惑的,为难的,复杂的”;explicit意为“清楚明确的”;rational意为“理智的,有理性的”;positive意为“确定的,无疑问的”。?

18. C)

【句意】选择职业并不关乎你的国藉,却关乎你的语言能力。?

【难点】relevant 意为“有关主题的,切题的,有关系的”;related 意为“有关连的,亲戚的,同种的”;responsible意为“负责任的”;reciprocal意为“相互的,互惠的”。?

19. D)

【句意】他授课的趣味性又唤起了我对历史的兴趣。?

【难点】revive意为“恢复,复用”;reveal意为“显露,透露”;revolve意为“旋转,反复思考”;retort意为“反驳”。?

20. D)

【句意】看到她表情的变化,我感到震惊。?

【难点】look意为“表情,脸色”;appearance意为“外表;外观;外貌”;aspect意为“方面”;outline意为“外形,轮廓”。?

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