第十七套

1. The study of language as a whole is often called ____________ linguistics.

A. general B. applied　 　B. generative D. particular

2. The fact that different languages have different words for the same object is a good illustration of the ___________ nature of language.

A. productive B. dual C. arbitrary D. displacing

3. English consonants can be classified in terms of _____________.

A. manner of articulation　B. place of articulation

C. force of articulation　 D. Both A and B

4. Which of the following vowel is not a front vowel in English?

A. [i：]　 B. [e ]　 C. [ɑ：]　 D. [i]

5. Inflectional morphology studies _____________.

A. word-formation　B. sentence

C. inflections　 D. none of the above

6. Which of the following morphemes can function as both an inflectional affix and a derivational affix?

A. dis-　B. uni-　C. –er　 D.-ful

7. The two clauses in a ___________ sentence are structurally equal parts of the sentence.

A. simple B. complete C. complex　 　D. coordinate

8. Which of the following does not belong to the major lexical categories?

A. Verb　B. Noun　 　C. Determiner　 　D. Adjective

9. Bloomfield drew on _______________ psychology when trying to define the meaning of linguistic forms.

A. naming B. conceptualist　C. contextual　 D. behaviorist

10. “rebuke”， “accuse”， and “charge” are ____________ synonyms.

A. dialectalB. stylistic　 C. collocationalD. semantically different

1.A　2. C　3. D　4. C　5. C　6. C　7. D　8. C　9. D　10. C