本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.第I卷1至10页,第II卷11至12页。考试结束后,将答题卡交回。
第I卷
注意事项:
1.答第一卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡相对应的位置上。
2.选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时.,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分 满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the man go probably?
A. To the supermarket. B. To the hospital. C.To the restaurant.
2. What was the woman’s problem?
A. She didn’t know the speed limit.
B.She forgot to wear the seat belt.
C. She drove too fast.
3. What did the woman do last weekend?
A. Left home for work.
B. Went for a walk near her home.
C. Went boating with her family.
4. What do we know about the man?
A. He has difficulty waking up.
B. He likes collecting clocks.
C. He gets up late every day.
5. How does the woman probably get to work?
A. On foot B.By bus C. By bike
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料。回答第6、7题。
6. What seems to be the man’s problem?
A. Keeping his room clean every day.
B. Getting along with his roommate.
C. Having trouble going to sleep.
7. What does the woman suggest the man do?
A. Try to get more sleep. B, Learn to be tolerant. C. Talk to Charlie
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题.
8. What does the man think of the new restaurant?
A. It is too noisy.
B. Its service is unsatisfactory.
C. Its dishes taste terrible.
9. What’s the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A. Husband and wife.
H. Mother and son.
C. Waiter and customer.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10. How many languages has the man learned to speak?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.
11. Why did the man give up learning Chinese?
A. He thought it difficult to speak.
B. He didn’t get enough time to practice it.
C. He thought it hard to learn the Chinese character.
12. What is the man?
A. Language teacher. B. Salesman. C. Reporter.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13. What are the two speakers talking about?
A. Buying holiday presents.
B. Making a Christmas plan.
C Sharing opinions on friendship.
14. What does the woman always give her friends?
A. Fruit. B Chocolate. C.Coffee
15. What does the woman say about Mary?
A. She likes Christmas cards.
B. She prefers fruit to coffee.
C. She is trying to lose weight.
16. How does the woman feel about Tim’s suggestion?
A. Doubtful. B. Unpractical. C. Satisfied.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. What is the meeting about?
A. Moving to a new campus.
B. Running a new school.
C. Hiring new teachers.
18. What does the speaker say about Agriculture students?
A. They need bigger places.
B. They will stay where they are.
C.They will have their labs ready in a week.
19. What is the plan for the History Department?
A. The teachers won’t move forever.
B. Everybody will stay in the old building.
C, The students will move to the new building.
20. Who will be in the downtown building?
A. Arts students. B, Law students. C.Engineering students.
第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Words like "thanks" and "please" have become pet phrases for Na Yuegang. As one of the volunteers at this year’s Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation (APEC) forum(论坛), he assists more than 100 international representatives.
But Na Yuegang is not alone. More than 600 volunteers from 13 universities in Beijing contribute to the APEC meeting, according to Beijing Daily.
Students take advantage of opportunities to put their skills and interests to work at the forum, and in return they gain valuable work experience and connections.
Na Yuegang is an international politics major at Beijing Language and Culture University, and he’s a language enthusiast. In addition to English, he speaks both Thai and Cantonese. He uses his talents to help determine where delegates are from based on their accents.He even gets to use his language skills to communicate with staffers.
Through communicating with delegates, he’s developed a deeper understanding of his college major. “Here, I learn the meeting’s agenda(日程安排), how the delegates work, and get a feel for the atmosphere of this international event.” he says.
"This experience has made me more curious about the relationship between China and other nations," he says "I want to study these relationships, if possible.”
Xu Han, 21, an English major at Beijing University of Technology, is approaching the conference from a different angle. Her job is to introduce delegates to China’s technological innovations like 3D printing machines produced by technological company Tiertime. She is also in charge of showing off cultural relics and she does it all in English.
Once, she did a lot of preparation for the process behind a carved lacquer ware(漆器制品)technique to meet a Thai representative’s curiosity. In only four days, she read more than 100 pages of notes.
She did her own research online as well. Through her own research she’s gained the ability to speak about the subject with confidence.
She’s constantly on the look out for opportunities to grow.
21. The main purpose of this text is to
A. make a brief introduction of the APEC forum
B. praise the student volunteers at the APEC forum
C. show the students’ hardwork at the APEC forum
D .encourage students to take personal development opportunities
22. From the text we can learn that Na Yuegang
A. majors in English language
B. can speak more than three languages
C.helps many representatives with their daily work
D. starts to take interest in international relationship
23.Which of the following words can best describe XuHan?
A. Deligent and skillful B.Smart and creative
C. Honest and kind D. Proud and talktive
24. What would be the best title?
A. APEC Forum
B. Students Work Hard at APEC Meeting
C. Students Make a Hit at APEC Forum
D. Experience Comes from Practice
B
List of winners of 71st Golden Globe Awards
FLIM
Best Drama: "12 Years a Slave"
Best Comedy : "American Hustle"
Best Actor, Drama: Matthew McConaughey, "Dallas Buyers Club"
Best Actress, Drama: Cate Blanchett, "Blue Jasmine"
Best Actor, Comedy : Leonardo DiCaprio, "The Wolf of Wall Street"
Best Actress, Comedy : Amy Adams, "American Hustle"
Best Supporting Actor: Jared Leto, "Dallas Buyers Club"
Best Supporting Actress: Jennifer Lawrence, "American Hustle"
Best Director: Alfonso Cuaron, "Gravity"
Best Foreign Language Film: "The Great Beauty," Italy
Best Original Song: "Ordinary Love," "Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom" TELEVISION
Best Drama Series: "Breaking Bad," AMC
Best Comedy Series: "Brooklyn Nine-Nine," FOX
Best Actor, Drama: Bryan Cranston, "Breaking Bad"
Best Actress, Drama: Robin Wright, "House of Cards"
Best Actor, Comedy: Andy Samberg, "Brooklyn Nine-Nine"
Best Actress, Comedy: Amy Poehler, "Parks and Recreation"
Best TV Film : "Behind the Candelabra," HBO
Best Actor,Television Movie: Michael Douglas, "Behind the Candelabra"
Best Actress, Television Movie: Elisabeth Moss, "Top of the Lake"
Best Supporting Actor, Television Movie: Jon Voight, "Ray Donovan"
Best Supporting Actress, Television Movie: Jacqueline Bisset, "Dancing on the Edge" 25. Who wins the best film comedy actor title at the 71st Golden Globe Awards?
A. Matthew McConaughey B. Leonardo DiCaprio
C. Amy Adams D. Jared Leto
26. If you want to see your favorite star Elisabeth Moss, you should watch_____________.
A. Blue Jasmine B. Breaking Bad
C. House of Cards D. Top of the Lake
27. Which of the following is the best TV film at the 71st Golden Globe Awards?
A The Great Beauty B.Mandela:Long Walk to Freedom
C. Behind the Candelabra D.Dancing on the Edge
C
Holidays are really important. Many of us have childhood memories of summer holidays when we were taken away from home to experience new environments and learn in different ways.
But holidays are expensive and,for those on low wages or living on benefits, they are often unobtainable. Even the cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet.
For working parents,the long summer break can be a very difficult problem for childcare. When an annual leave allowance amounts to only five weeks,there is a need to spread this across the year. Couples can find themselves taking leave in turn in order to care for children who are on holiday.
The schools that I visit in Nottingham are full of experienced staff committed(承诺) to giving our children a caring and inspiring learning environment. The number of children receiving free school meals is quite large in Nottingham and many schools have breakfast clubs to make sure that children get a healthy start to the day.
Most schools undertake programs of group or individual educational support. Schools also have an important role in safeguarding children’s welfare through the ongoing touch and support with their pupils. During the long summer holidays,much of this is missed.
In setting out its plans for a fiveterm year,Nottingham City Council is seeking to reduce the summer holiday down to four and a half weeks, with a more balanced five terms of roughly eight weeks, each followed by a twoweek break.We believe this will give real “down time” for school staff and pupils alike but will be short enough not to cause a real break in learning.
We acknowledge that this change may be difficult for some school staff,particularly whose own children are educated in other authorities. However, this must be weighed against the benefits for city children for whom we all have the greatest duty of care.
28. What does the text mainly talk about?
A. The importance of the holiday.
B. The holiday reduction plan.
C. The balance of holidays and school days.
D. The necessity of cutting down the long holiday.
29. The underlined word "they" in the second paragraph refers to
A. holidays B. families C. salaries D. benefits
30. The plans for a shorter summer holiday will help students
A. obtain the cheapest holidays without additional costs
B. get a chance to spend 8 weeks a term with teachers in school
C. benefit more from the caring and inspiring learning environment
D. have more than 5 weeks of school days to receive free school meals
31. It can be inferred from the text that
A. working parents can enjoy a five-week break to care for their children
B, some school staff may say " No" to the plans for a shorter summer holiday
C. the long summer holiday gives teachers and students real "down time"
D. the suggested plans for a five-term school year can hardly be carried out
D
The deadliest Ebola outbreak in history that has so far killed almost 1000 people in Guinea, Liberia, Sierra Leone and Nigeria in West Africa has caused fear around the world.
The outbreak is unprecedented(空前的)both in infection numbers and in geographic scope. Officials from the World Health Organization (WHO) said earlier this month the outbreak “is moving faster than our efforts to control it”, reported CNN. So far, the battle against the virus doesn’t appear to be slowing down.
The Ebola virus is terrifying no matter where it strikes: It’s a disease with no cure that causes headaches and fever, severe diarrhea(腹泻), vomiting and bleeding and has been known to kill up to 90 percent of its victims.
It is understandable for people to be panicked, but those living outside Africa shouldn’t be particularly concerned about contracting the virus, says a Washington Post article.
This is because transmission of Ebola requires direct contact with an infected person’s blood, vomit or other bodily fluids during the period that he or she is contagious(接触传染的). It is something that is extremely unlikely for anyone but healthcare workers. The virus is not spread by coughing or sneezing.
Media outlets in the US and the UK are using terrifying headlines, wrongly claiming that people infected with the virus have traveled to their countries.
James Ball at The Guardian says the Ebola outbreak in Africa is tragic, but it is important to keep a sense of proportion. Other infectious diseases, including common influenza, are far, far deadlier.
32. What does the author say about the Ebola outbreak in
A. It has caused thousands of African deaths.
B. The fight against it is slowing down .
C. Its spreading speed is beyond people’s imagination.
D. It has already traveled to the Us and the Uk.
33. The Ebola virus is terrifying because___________.
A it is easily infected
B, it cannot be cured at the moment
C.it spreads faster than any other infectuous disease
D.it has caused more deaths than other infectous diseases
34. The underlined phrase in the last paragraph means
A. stay calm B. keep a secret
C. keep silent D stay away from it
35. What is the author’s attitude towards people’s panic?
A. Objective. B. Supportive.
C. Understandable. D. Doubtful.
第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。
Chinese Characters Help Improve IQ
Chinese characters may be the reason why local children aged between six and 12 display a higher IQ than their peers in Britain, Germany and Australia.
The pictographic nature of the Chinese writing system helps to inspire the thinking ability of children. Their intelligence develops better while they learn the characters. 36
I am a retired Chinese-language teacher from Malaysia. From my experiences, I have long noticed that Chinese-medium-educated students always excel in mathematics as compared with those taught in other languages. 37 The words for numerals are all monosyllabic (单音节的) in Chinese. In contrast, their equivalents (对应词) in Malay have two or three syllables, like sa -tu, du-a, ti-ga,em-pat, li-ma,e-nam. 38 Their English equivalents—one, two, three, four, five, six,seven, eight,nine,ten, hundred, thousand,million - include multi-syllabic words, too.
39 Children easily find that it is in the Chinese language that they can do the job fastest. Children taught in Chinese find it easier to learn numerals and can do their calculations much faster. This has been repeatedly proved by reports on Chinese-medium-educated students winning prizes in International Mathematics Olympiads.
Mathematics has a lot to do with IQ tests, as it is well proved that children good at numbers tend to have a stronger reasoning ability. 40 Teach the children Chinese so that they can think in the language. Keep their cutting edge in mathematics with the aid of Chinese characters, and this will improve their IQ.
A. The secret lies in the Chinese characters.
B.They are much quicker at learning languages.
C. This was discovered by Dr Zeng, assistant professor of psychology at NUS.
D. The difference between them is striking when it comes to memorizing the multiplication table.
E. So, I would like to call on Chinese parents to treasure the language of our ancestors.
F. It takes a longer time to pronounce these words.
G. Therefore, I’m going to teach mathematics if possible.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:完形填空(共20小题
We all like a sweet treat. But sugar can be too much of a good thing. That’s why a lot of 41 ,such as bread and cakes, contain artificial (人工的) sweeteners. The first one was actually a tasty 42.
In the late 1870s, Constantin Fahlberg was 43 at work in his lab when a beaker(烧杯)of chemicals 44 tipped over. He cleared away the mess but the 45 chemicals spilled all over his 46 .Without hesitating to wash,Fahlberg went on with his work. When he went home to 47,the chemical remains was 48 on his fingers. Sitting down at the table with his 49 hands, Fahlberg began his meal. When the chemist 50into a piece of bread he’d picked up, it tasted strangely 51 . It wasn’t the bread. It was something on his hands that got onto the bread. But 52 ?
Fahlberg rushed back to work. He tasted everything in 53 , but they exactly the chemicals in the lab. Eventually, the chemist 54 what he was looking for: The matter in the beaker that had spilled was sweet-much sweeter than sugar. He 55 his discovery saccharin (糖精), the first artificial sweetener. Dirty? Delicious!
If this 56 shows us anything, it’s that we all make mistakes, and that’s not 57 . Mistakes often take us in new 58 and help us invent new things. People who say something is impossible aren’t always right. A lot of things were "impossible" before someone 59 how to do them.
If you don’t 60 right away, don’t be afraid to try again and again.
41. A. foods B. drinks C.plants D. things
42. A. dish B.candy C.bread D.surprise
43. A. Rood B.careless C. hard D.absent
44. A.automatically B. accidentally C. naturally D. gradually
45.A.dangerous B.poisonous C. harmless D. useless
46. A.hands B.arms C. legs D. feet
47. A.rest B. eat C. work D. sleep
48. A.ever B.still C. always D. possibly
49. A.big B.still C. dirty D. rough
50. A.bit B.put C.dipped D.broke
51. A.bitter B.delicious C. sweet D.wonderful
52. A.what B.how C. why D.where
53. A.time B. place C. order D.sight
54. A.realized B. knew C. understood D.thought
55. A.made B. named C. showed D.gave
56. A.chemist B. experiment C. discovery D.question
57. A.good B. true C. wrong D.bad
58. A.feeling B. directions C. problems D.attitudes
59. A.looked into B.made up C.tried on D.figured out
60. A.succeed B.win C.achieve D. start
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Red is used in many American expressions. It can be used to show 61 (happy), as in "a red-letter day". This is a day 62 something special happens. The expression is probably based on church customs. For almost six hundred years, church calendars (日历) 63 (mark) with red to indicate special holidays. Today’s calendars are still marked that way with the 64 (mean) of holidays and special days printed in red.
The expression "a red-letter day" is often heard in everyday life. A red-letter. Day is 65 day that people are feeling quite happy. It may be a day that you’ve long waited for, a wedding day, for example, 66 it may be a day with a happy surprise. You might tell your friend that yesterday was a red-letter day, 67 you won some money in the state lottery (彩票).
"Rolling out the red carpet" is another 68 (common) heard expression, which 69(represent) a warm welcome of any kind. A city may "roll out the red carpet " for its baseball team when the team arrives home after winning the championship.
Red is also used in some expressions that are not happy. Red-handed is one. To be caught red-handed is to be caught 70 (perform) a wrong act.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.
Dear Bob,
I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday. I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it will be OK. Give me call.
Thanks.
Li Hua
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你叫李华,你的英国朋友Crown写信说他打算学习汉语,让你帮他推荐一本汉语词典。请你根据以下题示给他回信。
1、推荐《现代汉语学习词典》商务印书馆出版(定价:68元)
2、推荐理由:外观设计精美;大字号,方便查阅;词例丰富实用,适合初级学习者。
3、希望对方满意。
注意: 1.词数: 100左右 商务印书馆: the Commercial Press
《现代汉语学习词典》:Contemporary Chinese Learning Dictionary
2.开头已写好,不计入总词数。
3.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
Dear Crown,
I’m so glad to learn that you’re going to study Chinese...
Yours,
Li Hua
I.听力
1-5ACBAB 6-10BCBAA 11-15CBABC 16-20CABCB
II.阅读
21-25DBACB 26-30DCDAC 31-35BCBAC 36-40CAFDE
III.完形填空
41-45ADCBC 46-50ABBCA 51-55CADAB 56-60CDBDA
IV.语法知识填空15分)
61.happiness 62. when 63. have been marked 64. meanings 65. a 66.or
67. because/when 68. commonly 69. represents 70. performing
V: 短文改错 (每小题1分;满分10分)
Dear Bob,
I saw your note yesterday evening. You suggested that we went to the concert this Sunday.
go
I’m terribly sorry, and I have to say good-bye for my uncle. He is going to England to do him PhD
but to his
and he will leave off this Sunday. To be honesty, I’d like to go with you to the concert. I hear the
honest
performance will last two week, so how about go there next Saturday? Please let me know that it
weeks going if/whether
will be OK. Give me ^call.
a
Thanks.
Li Hua
VI 书面表达 (满分25分)
Possible version:
Dear Crown,,
I’m so glad to learn that you’re going to study Chinese. First of all, I should recommend you the Contemporary Chinese Learning Dictionary, which is published by the Commercial Press. For it is intended for Chinese learning beginners and it will suit you fine.Its beautiful design in big letters makes it convenient for you to look up the words. More importantly, the entries are abundant and practical. Last but not the least it is cheap at a price of 68 RMB. I hope the Contemporary Chinese Learning Dictionary will meet your needs and be of great help to you.
Best wishes.
Yours,
LI Hua
Text1
M: I’m leaving now. What would you like me to bring you?
W: Please get me some apples.
Text 2
W: Is there a problem, officer? I wasn’t speeding, was I?
M: I’m afraid you were. The speed limit here is 40 miles per hour.
Text 3
M: Did you have a nice weekend? The weather was lovely.
W: Yes, we did. I went for a walk in the park near our home, and my husband and the children went boating on the lake.
Text 4
W:Hey,you have so many clocks in your bedroom.Are you crazy or what?
M:No,I’m a heavy sleeper.I want to make sure I can wake up in the morning.
Text 5
M:If I were you,I’d ride a bike to school.Taking a bus during rush hours is really terrible.
W:Thanks for your advice,but my bike has just been stolen..
Text 6
W:What’s going on between you and Charlie? Did you have a fight or something?
M:No,but I can’t stand him anymore.He is the worst roommate I’ve ever had.He never cleans up and he is always listening to loud music when I try to get some sleep.
W:Why don’t you have a heart-to-heart talk with him?
M:I’ve tried,but it didn’t work.Maybe you can talk to him.After all,you are his good friend.
W: All right. I’ll try.
Text 7
M: Oh, I am starving.
W: Me too. Shall we eat out? There is a new restaurant down the street.
M: Oh, forget about it. I went there with a friend last week. I should say the dishes are tasty but the poor service made me annoyed.
W: Then how about the JingJiang restaurant on the next block?
M: Well. I ate out almost every day last week. Let’s just eat in today.
W: But I am not in the mood to cook.
M: I will cook then. In fact, I am sick of the restaurant. I just want home-cooked meal.
Text 8
W: Having visited so many different countries, you must be able to speak several different languages.
M: I wish I could, but French and English are the only ones I have ever learned to speak.
W: Have you ever tried Chinese?
M: Yes, but I gave up halfway. The Chinese characters are too difficult to practise.
W: How about Japanese?
M: I had studied in a Japanese class for three months, but the more I learned, the more difficult the grammar became.
W: Do you like traveling?
M: No, I don’t, but I have to. I work in the sales department.
Text 9
M:Hi,Susan.How are you? I’ve been wondering when I’d run into you.What are you busy with?
W:Nice to meet you here,Tim.I’m buying some Christmas gifts for those who work with me,but it’s really a headache.
M:Maybe I could give you some advice.Firstly,you’d better divide them into different groups--who were the people that are your friends as well as your workmates and who are the people you do not know well but you see pretty much daily.
W:OK,then what should I do?
M:For the friends,you want to get them personal gifts.Do they like chocolate?
W:This is what I always give,but I know Mary is on a diet.
M:Does she like fruit or coffee? Anyway,think of the gift that you know your friend likes.
W:Well,I think fruit is helpful to keep fit.What about the rest of them?
M:Leave cards in their mailboxes or on their desks.
W:Christmas cards?
M:Yes,you can afford that.More importantly,it’s true of them that you’re thinking of them.
W:Thank you for your suggestion,Tim.You really have saved me and my money as well.
