2015年湖北高考英语专题必做练习——《交际用语》2

发布时间:2019-02-10 16:46:41

1.—Sweetheart.You will never believe this.I just won a car!

—________!I don’t believe it!

A.Cheer up B.Good work

C.Good heavens D.That’s awful

答案 C

解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——亲爱的。你绝对想不到我赢了一辆车!——天哪!我简直不敢相信!good heavens(表示惊奇或气恼)天啊,我的天。

2.—Do you think our basketball team played very well yesterday?

—________.

A.You were not nervous at all

B.You couldn’t have done better

C.You played naturally

D.You were still young

答案 B

解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——你认为我们篮球队昨天表现得非常出色吗?——你们打得再好不过了。此处是否定词与比较级连用表示最高级的含义。

3.—Shall we go to the lecture about the risk of brain cancer from mobile phone use?

—________?It is closely related to our health.

A.What if B.Why not

C.What for D.How come

答案 B

解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——我们去听关于使用手机会导致脑癌的讲座,好吗?——为什么不呢?它和我们的健康息息相关。what if要是……会怎么样呢;why not为什么不呢,表示同意对方的提议;what for为何目的;how come怎么会。

4.—A second,please.I have another call coming through.

—________.I’m not in a hurry.

A.Enjoy yourself B.Leave me alone

C.Do as you like D.Take your time

答案 D

解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——请稍等。又有电话打进来了。——慢慢来。我不急。take your time不着急,慢慢来。

5.—Dad,can we go to the shop?I want to buy some sweets.

—________.Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?

A.Take it easy B.No problem

C.Forget it D.Go ahead

答案 C

解析 考查情景交际。——爸爸,能去商店吗?我想买些糖吃。——别想了。你没看见我现在很忙吗?此处表示“拒绝”,所以用“forget it”,表示“算了吧,别想了”。

6.—I want to go camping,just for a change.

—OK,________

A.who cares? B.whatever you say.

C.what’s up? D.it’s nice of you.

答案 B

解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——我想去野营,只是为了换个花样。——好啊,你说了算。whatever you say 表示“你说了算,随便你”。who cares表示“谁在乎呢”;what’s up表示“怎么了”;it’s nice of you表示“你真好”。

7.—Do you think Real Madrid will win the UEFA Champions League?

—________.Barcelona is much stronger,I think.

A.Of course B.It depends

C.Don’t mention it D.By no means

答案 D

解析 考查情景交际。答语中第二句话的意思是“我认为巴塞罗那队更强”。由此可知,D项正确,意为“决不,一点儿也不”。

8.—I’m thinking of the test tomorrow.I’m afraid I can’t pass this time.

—________!I’m sure you’ll make it.

A.Take it easy B.Never mind

C.Take your time D.No problem

答案 A

解析 考查交际用语。根据答语第二句的内容可知答话人劝对方“放松点儿”。B项表示“没关系”,通常用来回答别人的道歉;C项表示“慢慢来”;D项表示“没问题”,多指乐于相助或事情容易做,都不符合句意。

9.—Do you think it was the supermoon that caused the earthquake on March 11,2011 in Japan?

—________.It hasn’t proven itself true by scientists.

A.Not in the least B.Don’t mention it

C.You can say that again D.I expect so

答案 A

解析 考查交际用语。句意为:——你认为是超级月亮导致了日本2011年3月11日的地震吗?——我一点儿也不这么认为。科学家们还没有证实呢。根据答语中的“It hasn’t proven itself true by scientists.”可知,应选Not in the least,表示“一点儿也不”。

10.—Would you mind if I turned off the air conditioner?

—________ It makes no difference to me.

A.Never mind. B.Sure,go ahead.

C.Not at all. D.Why not?

答案 C

解析 考查交际用语。根据答语后一句中的内容可知说话人“一点也不介意对方把空调关掉”。故选C项。

11.—Go for a trip after the exam,OK?

—________.I love getting close to nature to relax.

A.I couldn’t agree more B.I’m afraid not

C.I believe not D.I don’t think so

答案 A

解析 考查情景交际。前者问“考完试我们去旅游好吗?”,空后面意为“我喜欢接近大自然去放松”,这表明后者同意了前者的提议,所以选择A项。I couldn’t agree more我再同意不过了。

12.—Hello,I’m calling to complain about one of your sales staff.

—Oh,________

A.you must be kidding! B.what a shock!

C.why not? D.what happened?

答案 D

解析 考查交际用语。说话人是通过电话投诉销售员,答话人自然应该首先了解发生了什么事情。前三项分别表示“你一定是在开玩笑!”“太令人震惊了!”“为什么不呢?”都不符合常识。

13.—Peter was half an hour late for the first class yesterday.

—________?He lives within 10 minutes’ walk!

A.How come B.What for

C.So what D.Why not

答案 A

解析 考查情景交际。根据语境可知,Peter到学校走路只要十分钟可他昨天却迟到了半个小时。how come 意思是“怎么会呢”,表示难以置信,符合语境。

14.—Do you mind if I invite Lily to join us?

—________.The more people,the better.

A.Up to you B.Never mind

C.Of course not D.My pleasure

答案 C

解析 考查情景交际。由答语第二句“The more people,the better”可知,说话人不反对邀请Lily,故选C项。注意:回答含mind的问句时,表示“不介意”用否定表达of course not,not at all等。

15.—I failed the job interview because of my poor English.

—________.Practice a lot and you will make it.

A.Never mind B.Not at all

C.Don’t mention it D.Of course

答案 A

解析 考查情景交际。第一个人说他工作面试没有成功,第二个人自然要安慰他,告诉他没关系,多加练习的话就一定会成功的。never mind(不必担心),用于安慰对方,符合语境。

16.—They say Tom’s brother is a billionaire.

—________? He wouldn’t accept any help from his brother,even though it was offered.

A.What if B.What for

C.So what D.Forget it

答案 C

解析 考查情景对话。句意为:——他们说汤姆的哥哥是个亿万富翁。——那又怎么样呢?他不接受他哥哥的任何帮助,即使是主动提供的。so what那又怎样,符合句意。

17.—Do you know if Linda is willing to take charge of the program?

—________,does it?

A.It takes no time

B.It counts for nothing

C.It doesn’t hurt to ask

D.It doesn’t make sense

答案 C

解析 It doesn’t hurt to ask意为“又不是不能问;问一下也无妨”; It counts for nothing意为“这不算什么”; It doesn’t make sense意为“没有意义;讲不通”; It takes no time意为“这不花时间”。句意为:——你知道Linda是否愿意负责这个项目?——问一下也无妨,不是吗?故C项符合题意。

18.—Sorry,I can’t go camping with you.I have to prepare well enough for the entrance exam.

—________! We can camp together next time.

A.Don’t say so B.Congratulations

C.Good luck D.No problem

答案 C

解析 19.—Have you played baseball before?We need one more player.

—________.I like ball games,so I believe it will be interesting to learn baseball.

A.Sometimes B.Not really

C.Never mind D.That’s cool

答案 B

解析 not really说明自己没打过棒球,与后面的“我认为学打棒球会很有趣”相吻合。

20.—Professor Johnson,I’m afraid I can’t finish the report within this week.

—________.How about next week?

A.Good for you B.It won’t bother me

C.Not at all D.That’s OK

答案 D

解析 句意为:——约翰逊教授,恐怕我这周完不成报告。——好的,下周怎么样?根据后面的How about next week?可以看出,Johnson教授已经确认这周完不成报告没关系,所以用That’s OK。

21.—May I open the window to let in some fresh air?

—________!

A.Come on B.Take care

C.Go ahead D.Hold on

答案 C

解析 根据语境可知,第二个说话人同意对方的做法,故选Go ahead,意为“去开吧,去做吧”。

22.—Would you please help me with the box?

—________.

A.Yes,please B.No,please don’t

C.With pleasure D.My pleasure

答案 C

解析 在英语中对于别人提出的帮助请求,通常用With pleasure(非常乐意)回答。My pleasure用来表示你帮对方做了某事后,别人向你表示感谢的用语,意思是“我的荣幸”。

23.—Honey,let’s go out for dinner.

—________I don’t have to cook.

A.Forget it! B.That’s great!

C.Why? D.Go ahead!

答案 B

解析 句意为:——亲爱的,我们出去吃饭吧。——太好了,我不必做饭了。由句意知选B。Forget it没关系;Why为什么;Go ahead随便,均不符合语境。

24.—So you missed the English class this morning?

—________.I arrived 20 minutes after it started.

A.Not exactly B.Not necessarily

C.Not nearly D.Not likely

答案 A

解析 考查情景对话。此处not exactly意为“不完全是这样”。句意为:——今天上午你没上英语课?——不完全是这样。我是上课后20分钟到的。

25.—I expect that everything will turn out as you wish.

—________.

A.All right B.Certainly

C.I’d like to D.The same to you

答案 D

解析 考查情景对话。句意为:——我期望你一切都会如愿。——你也是。

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