1.(2010年湖北卷)This restaurant has become popular for its wide ________ of foods that suit all tastes and pockets.

A.division　 B.area

C.range D.circle

解析：选C。句意：这家餐馆很受欢迎，因为它提供各种食物，能满足各种口味和各种消费层次。本题考查名词辨析。四个名词选项的主要含义：division 区分，分开，除法，部门;area 区域，面积，范围;range：a number of people or things that are all different，but are all of the same general type 一系列，(变动或浮动的)范围，界限;circle 圆周，循环，社交圈。语境说能满足各种口味和消费层次，由此判断C正确。

2.(2010年陕西卷)John opened the door. There ______ he had never seen before.

A.a girl did stand B.a girl stood

C.did a girl stand D.stood a girl

解析：选D。考查倒装句。句意：约翰打开门，看到门外站着一个他以前从未见过的女孩。当表示方位的副词 there，here，away，out，in，down，up 等位于句首，并且谓语动词是不及物动词 sit，live，stand，run，come，go 等，主语为名词时，常用完全倒装的形式。此句正常语序为“A girl he had never seen before stood there.”。故D项正确。

3.(2010年四川卷)You’ve failed to do what you ______ to and I’m afraid the teacher will blame you.

A.will expect B.will be expected

C.expected D.were expected

解析：选D。考查被动语态。you 作主语应该用被动结构，排除A、C两项;分析句意可知动作发生在 failed to do 之前，应该选择过去时态，故D项正确。

4.(2011年东北模拟)My father didn’t have to say anything. I knew he was upset from his ________.

A.look B.sight

C.appearance D.sign

解析：选A。句意：我父亲无须说什么，我从他的表情就知道他很难过。 look“表情”;sight“视力，景象”;appearance“外貌”;sign“标志，迹象”。故A项正确。

5.Sichuan Province，______ in southwest China and ________an area of 485,000 square kilometers with the largest population in China，is one of the largest and most inaccessible provinces in China.

A.located;covered B.locating;covering

C.located;covering D.locating;covered

解析：选C。两空均为分词短语作后置定语修饰 Sichuan Province。根据短语“be located in”可判断首空用 located;Sichuan Province 与 covering 是主动关系，故第二空用现在分词。

6.(2011年金华联考)Many of the scientists and engineers are judged ________ how great their achievements are.

A.in spite of B.in charge of

C.in favor of D.in terms of

解析：选D。in spite of“不顾”;in charge of“负责，管理”;in favor of“支持，赞同”;in terms of“根据，就……而言”。根据题干内容可知，这里指依据他们所取得的成就来评定。故D项正确。

7.He runs ________ to catch up with the other runners.

A.fast enough B.enough fast

C.enough faster D.fastest enough

解析：选A。句意：他跑得很快，足以赶上其他选手。enough 一般不用来修饰比较级或最高级，首先应排除C和D。enough 用来修饰形容词或副词时，一般放在被修饰词的后面，所以A项正确。

8.We have fifty workshops in our factory，but only one fifth ________ able to be used and the rest ________ empty.

A.is;stands B.are;stand

C.was;stood D.were;stood

解析：选B。考查主谓一致和时态。带有分数、百分数的名词短语或相当于分数、百分数的 some(of...)，most(of...)，the rest(of...) 等作主语时，根据 of 后名词的单复数来确定谓语的单复数，若将 of 短语省略，要根据前边出现过的它们所指代的名词的单复数确定谓语的单复数，此题中前边的名词 workshops 为复数名词，谓语应该用复数;根据第一分句的时态判断出第二分句也应该采用一般现在时。

9.(2011年南昌模拟)I’m sure that ________qualification，ability and experience，you are suited to the position.

A.on account of B.in terms of

C.on the basis of D.in the light of

解析：选B。考查介词短语辨析。语意：我确信就学历、能力和经验而言，你适合这个职位。in terms of 就……而言，从……方面来说。A由于，因为，为了…的缘故 C 根据，基于 D 根据，按照，当做

10.She was not ________ frightened;in fact，she was nearly frightened to death.

A.a bit B.at all

C.a little D.much

解析：选C。not a bit 和 not at all 都是“一点也不”的意思。根据语境，应该用 not a little，意思是“很，非常”。

11.(2010年江苏卷)—Is everyone here?

—Not yet...Look，there ________ the rest of our guests!

A.come B.comes

C.is coming D.are coming

解析：选A。句意：——都到了吗?——还没有……看，其余的我们的客人过来了!本题考查主谓一致。本句中 there 放在句首，句子采用了倒装句式，谓语动词应该根据句子的主语 the rest of our guests 来判断，B项和C项为第三人称单数形式，可排除;come 用于进行时态表示将来的动作，不合题意，可排除;A项谓语动词与主语一致，故A项正确。

12.I thought the medicine would make him sleep，but it had the ________ effect.

A.contrary B.oppositely

C.against D.opposite

解析：选D。考查 opposite 当形容词的用法，表示“截然相反的，完全不同的”之意。contrary 强调“两物向不同方向发展”，用在这里意思不对;against 强调“对抗，对立”，为介词;oppositely 为 opposite 的副词形式。根据句意“我以为这药会使他入睡，但效果完全相反。”可判断此处应用形容词 opposite。

13.I don’t like Tom’s way of behaviour，but ________ I admire his great knowledge.

A.in other words B.on the other hand

C.for one thing D.as a matter of fact

解析：选B。句意：我不喜欢汤姆的行为方式，但另一方面我羡慕他知识渊博。in other words 换句话说;on the other hand 另一方面;for one thing 一则……;as a matter of fact 实际上。

14.(2011年石家庄质检)No damages or injuries ________ since the earthquake happened.

A.have been reporting B.were reported

C.have been reported D.have reported

解析：选C。考查动词的时态和语态。语意：自地震发生以来，还没有损坏或受伤的报道。首先，since 与现在完成时连用;其次，“损害或受伤”与“报道”之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态。

15.We haven’t seen each other since we graduated from college 3 years ago，but ________ we communicate online.

A.sooner or later B.little by little

C.now and then D.here and there

解析：选C。指“偶尔”在网上交流，故用 now and then。A迟早，早晚 B逐渐地 D到处，处处

16. ________ the global financial crisis，the Chinese government has taken many measures ________ people’s life to deal with it.

A.Facing with;related B.Faced;relating to

C.Faced with;relating D.Facing;related to

解析：选D。句意：中国政府面临全球性金融危机，已采取了许多与民生有关的措施来应对它。表示“面对”时，用 faced with 和 facing 皆可;第二个空只能用 related to 表示“与……有关的”。

17.From their ________ on the top of the TV Tower，visitors can have a better view of the city.

A.stage B.position

C.condition D.situation

解析：选B。考查名词词义辨析。句意：从他们在电视塔顶的位置，游客们可以更好地看到这个城市。stage 阶段，舞台;position 位置，地位，姿势;condition 条件，环境，情形;situation 形势，环境，处境。

18.As we all know，either the location or the surroundings ________ the value of a house.

A.are determined B.determines

C.determined D.determine

解析：选D。考查时态和主谓一致。句意：众所周知，位置或周边环境决定了房子的价值。either...or...连接的名

词作主语时，谓语动词与邻近的名词的数一致，因此该题中的谓语动词应用复数形式，再由语意可知应用主动语态，因此D项正确。

19.You can buy all kinds of ________ on the market.

A.produce B.produces

C.product D.production

解析：选A。考查名词辨析。produce 作名词时为不可数名词，指一切农产品，天然产品，其前不加冠词也不用复数;product 是可数名词，指工业产品，农业加工品;production 为抽象的不可数名词，指生产的行为，产量。根据句意A项正确。

20.(2011年临沂模拟)The city of Weihai lies ____ of China while Japan lies ________ of China.

A.east;in the east B.to the east;to the east

C.to the east;in the east D.in the east;to the east

解析：选D。in 表示方位时指“包括在内”，而 to 表示“相分离，不包括在内”。