一、语法选择(共 15 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从 1~15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中
选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
To be honest, no matter how old we are, most of us love it when our parents do things for us. It makes our lives easier, and we have less to worry 1 .
Some parents 2 doing almost everything for their children. They treat their children (and sometimes even adults) 3 babies! It 4 a very common problem in China. In big cities in China, most parents only have one child. Some parents care so much about the 5 of their children that they are afraid to let them go anywhere 6 do anything by themselves. As a result, their children fail to learn social skills, and come to rely more on parents!
In fact, no children really enjoy 7 by their parents all the time. No parents will be happy if they know that, as a result of too much care, their children don’t know the world! Children need 8 own time to develop into adults and to learn 9 to deal with problems. Too much care spoils their fun when they 10 . And when suddenly they can’t 11 their parents, they will be in big trouble!
It is nice that parents show their care and attention to their children. It is nice that children know that their parents’ care and attention 12 the result of love. And it will be 13 if children let their parents know how much love they really need, and how much love is 14 . They need to keep 15 balance between love and independence.
1. A. / B. to C. about D. by
2. A. used to B. are used for C. are used as D. are used to
3. A. as B. on C. with D. of
4. A. can be B. must be C. should be D. can’t be
5. A. safe B. safety C. save D. saving
6. A. and B. but C. or D. so
7. A. look after B. to be looked after
C. being looked after D. to look after
8. A. his B. her C. theirs D. their
9. A. what B. where C. how D. why
10. A. have grown up B. are growing up C. grew up D. grows up
11. A. look up B. call up C. care about D. depend on
12. A. is B. are C. will be D. were
13. A. nice B. worse C. bad D. nicer
14. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. so many
15. A. a B. an C. the D. /
二、完形填空(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分)
先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 16~25 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中选出最佳选项，并在答题 卡上将该项涂黑。
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning? Do you sometimes oversleep? Are you often late for work or school? Yes? Then Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(an) 16 bed for you. Hiroyuki’s bed will get you up in the morning! Here is how it 17 .
The bed is made up of an alarm clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few 18 to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays classic music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a reordering of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet voice, “Wake up, darling, please.” A few minutes later, a second recording 19 . The sound reordering can be loud music or 20 sounds. Hiroyuki 21 a reordering of his boss shouts, “Wake up immediately, or you’ll be late!”
If you don’t get up 22 the sound recording, you will be sorry! A mechanical “foot” is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few more minutes. What! You’re still in bed! Slowly the 23 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. Finally the bed is
vertical(垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are 24 the bed and awake.
Hiroyuki 25 his bed because he wanted to win a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Once every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees---“All-Honda Idea Contest”.
16. A. expensive B. special C. valuable D. comfortable
17. A. works B. goes C. happens D. moves
18. A. minutes B. hours C. days D. weeks
19. A. sends B. turns C. plays D. sounds
20. A. pleasant B. interesting C. unpleasant D. funny
21. A. knows B. learns C. remembers D. hears
22. A. after B. until C. since D. before
23. A. end B. middle C. body D. top
24. A. inside B. under C. out of D. onto
25. A. made B. sold C. bought D. discovered
三、阅读(共两节，满分 45 分)
第一节 阅读理解(共 20 小题;每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(A)
Having returned from her round trip, the angry woman stood outside the ticket of the station. “The shipping department should pay me back £12, so you owe me the money,” she said to Harry Jenks, the young man working at the office. “You sold me a ticket for May 22nd, but there was no ship for Jersey that night. So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me £12.”
Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “Come into the office, Madam,” he said politely. “I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd.”
The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harry soon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How could he have made such a careless mistake? He shouldn’t have sold her a ticket for that day. Confused and embarrassed, he smiled at the child. “You look sun burnt,” he said to her. “Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”
“Yes,” she answered, shyly. “The beach was lovely. And I can swim, too!”
“That’s fine,” said Harry. “My little girl can swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s only three…” “I’m four,” the child said proudly. “I’ll be four and a half.”
Harry turned to the mother. “I remember your ticket, Madam,” he said. “But you didn’t get one for your daughter, did you?” children some of the basic rules they will be expected to follow the rest of their lives, such as taking turns and teamwork..
Many children’s games have a practical side. Children around the world play games that prepare them for work they will do as adults. For example, some Saudi Arabian children play a game called bones. It can be very helpful to exercise their hands and eyes, which is needed in hunting.
Many sports encourage national or local pride. The most famous games of all, the Olympic Games, bring athletes from around the world together to take part in the friendly competition. People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who got it. For countries experiencing natural disasters or war, an Olympic win can mean so much.
Sports are also an event that brings people together. Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it—some for fun and some for a living. Nicolette Iribarne, a Californian soccer player, has discovered a way to spread hope through soccer. He set up an organization which can provide poor children with not only soccer balls but also a hopeful future.
Next time, when you play your favorite game or sport, think about why you enjoy it, what skills are needed, and whether these skills will help you in your life.
31. The underlined part “translate life into exciting dreams” in Paragraph 2 most probably means that games can
A. describe life in an exciting way
B. turn real-life experiences into a play
C. change people’s views of sporting events
D. teach children something useful and important
32. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A. The whole country. B. The gold medal. C. The event. D. The games.
33. According to the passage, why is winning Olympic medals so encouraging?
A. It means a lot for a whole country.
B. It proves how excellent the winners are.
C. It helps the country out of natural disasters.
D. It brings the winners satisfaction and money.
34. Which of the following statement is NOT true?
A. The most famous games are the Olympic Games.
B. People around the world play soccer just for fun.
C. The game called bones can be helpful to the Arabian children.
D. Nicolette Iribarne gives poor children a chance for a better life.
35. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The popular games. B. Games and real life.
C. The advantages of games. D. Children’s games and the future.
(C)
F. Scott Fitzgerald, born on September 24, 1896, an American novelist, was once a student of St. Paul Academy, the Newman School and attended Princeton University for a short while.
In 1917 he joined the army and was sent to Alabama, where he met his future wife Zelda Sayre. Then he had to make some money to impress her.
His life with her was full of great happiness, as he wrote in his diary: “My own happiness in the past often approached such joy that I could share it even with the person dearest to me but had to walk it away in quiet streets and take down parts of it in my diary.”
This side of paradise, his first novel, was published in 1920. Encouraged by its success, Fitzgerald began to spend more time on his writing. Then he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned (1922), a collection of short stories Tales of the Jazz Age (1922), and a play The Vegetable (1923). But his greatest success was The Great
Gatsby, published in 1925,which quickly brought him praise from the literary(文学) world. Yet it failed to give him
the needed financial security. Then, in 1926, he published another collection of short stories All the Sad Young Men.
However, Fitzgerald’s problems with his wife Zelda affected his writing. During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed. By 1930, his wife had her first mental breakdown and went to a Swiss hospital. During this period he completed novels Tender Is the Night in 1934. While his wife was in hospital in the United States, he got
totally addicted to alcohol (酗酒). Fitzgerald died in1940, before he could complete the novel The Love of the Last
Tycoon.
36. How many novels written by Fitzgerald are mentioned in the passage?
A. 5 B. 6 C. 7 D. 8
37. Paragraph 3 mainly tells us that .
A. Fitzgerald was famous for writing diaries
B. Fitzgerald loved his wife deeply and felt happy
C. Fitzgerald’s wife had a less influence on his writing
D. Fitzgerald didn’t live happily with his wife so he couldn’t share it with others
38. Which of the following is the correct order to describe Fitzgerald’s life according to the passage?
a. He became addicted to drinking.
b. He studied at St. Paul Academy.
c. He published his first novel This Side of Paradise.
d. The Great Gatsby won high praise.
e. He tried to reorder his life.
f. He joined the army and met Zelda.
A. f-c-e-a-b-d B. b-e-a-f-c-d C. f-d-e-c-b-a D. b-f-c-d-e-a
39. From the passage, we can learn that .
A. The beautiful and Damnd was Fitzgerald’s first novel
B. the work The Great Gatsby made Fitzgerald rich and famous
C. Fitzgerald succeeded in reordering his life during the 1920s
D. Fitzgerald’s wife broke down more than once
40. The passage is probably followed by an ending paragraph about .
A. Fitzgerald struggled with alcohol
B. the reasons for Fitzgerald’s death
C. comments on Fitzgerald’s literary contributions
D. summary of Fitzgerald’s family life
(D)
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Free soft drink offer ends November 14.
41. What are these ads for?
A. Food you can order for delivery. B. Places to go on vacation.
C. Things on sale in a big store. D. Special offers at a shopping center.
42.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads?
A. Spending $50 means 3 hours of free parking. B. One person can buy 4 tickets for the price of three.
C. At Mike’s Café, people can get a free drink after spending $6.
D. After buying two CDs, you can get another two CDs for free.
43. Which of the following is NOT mentioned at this mall?
A. Clothes store. B. Book store. C. Music store. D. Toy store.
44. When does the book discount offer end?
A. November 14. B. November 21. C. December 1. D. December 21.
45. We can know from this passage .
A. there is more than one theater in the center
B. if you buy a book there, you may pay less than half the price
C. you may get a free one if you buy a shirt, or a tie, or a pair of shoes
D. you won’t get a free soft drink unless you spend more than 10 dollars on the meal
第二节 阅读填空(共 5 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 5 分)
阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A couple of years ago, I went to Australia for a meeting with my friend, Chris. We decided to drive across country to Brisbane after the meeting ended. The driver was going to take four days and most of it was across the desert. 46
The first day was a lot of fun as we were excited and laughing at each other’s stupid jokes. By the third day of driving in the seemingly endless desert, we began to get bored. We had been quiet for a few hours when in the distance Chris found some kangaroos. We were both excited and decided to get a closer look. 47 We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. We were very close to the kangaroos—too close—when we heard a loud BANG!
Chris stopped the car and we got out. Behind the car was a larger kangaroo lying completely still on the ground. 48 He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket. Then, he put his arm around the kangaroo and told me to take a photo of them together. 49 While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.
I started laughing but Chris looked very serious. 50 I started laughing even harder. I stopped laughing, however, when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!
A. Chris speeded up to catch up with the kangaroos.
B. He said his wallet and passport were in the jacket.
C. I was still surprised, but I took out my camera.
D. so we had to take food, water, and extra gas with us.
E. Chris went over to the kangaroo and put his baseball cap on its head.
四、写作(共三节，满分 35 分)
第一节 单词拼写(共 6 小题;每小题 1 分，满分 6 分)
根据下列句子所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一次)
51. When a car a happened, I was standing at the bus stop. Fortunately, no one hurt.
52. I will s all my winter vacation practicing my oral English. I hope I can communicate with foreigners without difficulty.
53. If you don’t work hard now, you’ll r
in the future. No pains, no gains.
54. You need to be quiet in the l , and don’t disturb the people who are reading.
55. In a
times, girls can’t not be allowed to go to school.
56. A robber broke into a store last night. L , there was a policeman on duty nearby.
第二节 完成句子(共 7 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 14 分)
57. 均衡饮食对健康很重要。
is very important to our health.
58. 这个椅子由上等的木头制成的，因此坐得很舒服。
The chair _classy wood, so it’s very comfortable to sit in.
59. 我认识这个最近一直遭受着心脏病折磨的女孩。
I know the girl ——heart attack these days.
60. 因为高科技我们生活变得多便利啊!
——our life becomes because of the high technology!61. 我想知道怎样减肥。
I want to know ——weight.62. 无论他旅行到哪个地方，他会尝试一些当地的食物和买一些烹饪书。
Wherever he , he_ the local food and buy some cook books.
63. 如今，越来越多的人选择在网上找工作。
Nowadays, more and more people choose to find jobs_ .
第三节 书面表达(共 1 小题，满分 15 分)
假如你是 Tom，你的法国朋友 Linda 下周来广州旅行，请你写信跟他推荐一些景点和活动。
要求：
1.涵盖所有的要点，并按要求补充要点;
2.词数不少于 80 词(文章开头已给出，不计入词数);
3.不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Dear Linda,
Welcome to Guangzhou.
Yours, Tom
参考答案一、语法选择。
2016 年广东实验中学初三一模测试
【详细解析】
1. C 固定搭配。worry about 担心。
2. D 短语辨析。used to do 过去常常......，be used for 被用于...，be used as 被用作...，be used to doing 习惯 于做...。
3. A 固定搭配。treat... as... 把......当做...来对待。
4. A 情态动词。can 可能，must 必须，should 应该，can’t 不可能。
5. B 词性。safe adj.安全的，safety n.安全，save v.挽救、节约，saving n.挽救，节约。 6. C 连词。and 表并列，but 表转折，or 或者，so 所以，表结果。
7. C 动词。enjoy doing 享受做...，look after 照顾，孩子被父母照顾。
8. D 代词。形物代 名词=名物代。children 复数对应 their。
9. C 疑问词。what 什么，where 哪里，how 怎样，why 为什么，根据句意可知选 C。 10. B 时态。用 are growing up 现在进行时表达成长过程。
11. D 短语辨析。look up 查阅，向上看;call up 给......打电话，使回忆起;care about 关心;depend on 依赖。
12. B 单复数以及时态。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，their parents’ care and attention 复数，故谓语用 are。 13. D 形容词比较级。前面用了排比句 It is nice that......，此处用 nicer 进一步阐述。
14. A 短语辨析。too much 太多，后接不可数名词;too many 太多，后接可数名词;much too 太...，后接形 容词，so many 如此多的。
15. A 冠词。balance 平衡，可数名词。
二、完形填空。
【详细解析】
16. B 形容词辨析。expensive 昂贵的，special 特别的，valuable 有价值的，comfortable 舒服的。
17. A 动词。work 运作。
18. A 时间名词辨析。根据句意以及上下文可知用 minutes 分钟。
19.
C 动词。联系上下文可知用 plays。“The tape recorder in Hiroyuki’s bed plays a reordering of his girlfriend.”
20. C 形容词辨析。前面用 loud，对应 unpleasant。 21. D 动词。表达“他每天听到的他老板的声音”。
22. A 连词与介词。the sound recording 名词短语，“闹铃响了之后还没有起床”。Not...until...直到...才...
23. D 名词。对应 The foot of the bed。
24. C 介词。根据句意，从“You slide off the bed and onto the floor”可知已经不在床上用 out of。
25. A 动词。make 制作，sell 卖，buy 买，discover 发现。
三、阅读理解。
A
【详细解析】 本文讲述的是一位母亲想借售票员的失误而报销旅馆费用的故事。
26. C 细节题。由第一段倒数第二句 “ So my daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. ”可知选 C.
27. D 细节题。由“My little girl can swim a bit yet.”可知 A 错误，由第二段和第三段可知 B 错误，C 文中没 有提到，从售票员和小女孩的对话可知 D 正确。
28. A 细节题。由 “Confused and embarrassed, he smiled at the child.”可知 A 正确。
29. D 推断题。从售票员和小女孩及其妈妈的对话可知售票员很聪明。
30. D 推断题。由最后一顿可推断出 D 选项正确。
B
【详细解析】 本文讲述一些受欢迎的竞技项目和游戏。有些游戏可以帮助孩子们成长，而全球万众瞩目的奥林匹克运动 会关系着整个国家的荣誉。因此运动还和我们的生活息息相关。
31. D 词意猜测题。这部分前面的谓语动词 translate 有 “翻译，解释，转移，调动”的意思，该部分后面有 一个定语从句，前后结合可知选 D。
32. B 细节题。由 “People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who got it”可知选 B。
33. A 细节题。由 “People who watch the event wave flags, knowing that a gold medal is a win for an entire country, not just the athlete who got it”可知选 A。
34. B 细节题。由 “Soccer is the most popular sport in the world. People on all continents play it------some for fun and some for a living”可知 B 不对。
35. B 主旨大意题。由第一段和最后一段可知答案选 B。
C
【详细解析】
本文主要是对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述。
36.A 细节题。据题意，由文章中关键词 novel 可知，文章中提及到的弗兰西斯·司各特·菲茨杰拉德的小说 有：This side of paradise，The Beautiful and Damned，The Great Gatsby，Tender Is the Night and The love of the last Tycoon，共计 5 篇。故选 A 项
37. B 段落主旨题。由第三段可知。
38. D 细节题。根据第一段中“……was once a student of St. Paul Academy……In 1917 he joined the army……”
可知弗兰西斯·司各特·菲茨杰拉德先在圣保罗学院学习，然后参加军队。由此可知答案应为 D 项。
39. D 细节题。从 “he continued with the novel the Beautiful and Damned”可知 A 错误，从 “ But his greatest success was The Great Gatsby, published in 1925,which quick brought him praise from the literary(文学) world. Yet it failed to give him the needed financial security.”可知 B 错误，从 “During the 1920s he tried to reorder his life, but failed.”可知 C 错误。从最后一段第二句的“first mental breakdown”不止一次，D 正确。
40. C 推断题。由根据人物传记的特点和本段对菲茨杰拉德生活、作品的描述，说明了菲茨杰拉德的作品 对学界的意义，因此最后总结的一段是关于菲茨杰拉德对文学界的贡献的。故选 C 项。
D
【详细解析】
41. D 主旨题。从几个小广告可以看出。
42. C 细节题。由 “ Buy any meal for at least $6 at Mike’s Café, and receive a free soft drink”可知选 C。 43. D 细节题。文中没有提到玩具店。
44. A 细节题。由 “ Offer here until November 14.”可知 A 正确 。
45. A 细节题。由“Half-price Movie Ticket”那段的第二句“one of our five theatres”可知选 A。 第二节 阅读填空
【详细解析】
46. D 细节题。从“most of it was across the desert”可知答案选 D。
47. A 细节题。由 “We got closer and closer, and Chris was doing 110 kilometers per hour. ”可知选 A。
48. E 细节题。由 “He took off his sunglasses and put them on the kangaroo and did the same with his jacket.”， 尤其是代词 he, 可知选 E。
49. C 细节题。由 “ While I was focusing the camera, I saw the kangaroo move. It suddenly woke up, looked at Chris, and jumped away into the distance before we could do anything.”, 尤其是 the camera,可知选 C 。
50. B 细节题。由 “when he said that our car keys were also in the jacket!”,尤其是 also，可知选 B。 四、写作。
第一节 首字母填空
51. accident 52. spend 53. regret 54.library 55.ancient 56.Luckily
第二节 完成句子
57. Keeping/Having a balanced diet 58.is made of 59.who is suffering from
60. How convenient 61. how to lose 62.travels, will try 63.on the Internet
第三节 书面表达
Dear Linda,
Welcome to Guangzhou. In Guangzhou, there are many places to visit since it has a long history.
At first, we can climb the Baiyun Mountain to strengthen our body. With its beautiful view and fresh air, it is exciting to take photos on the mountain. Then we can visit the Canton Tower, which is the tallest tower in China. On the top of the tower, it is easy for us to have a good view of the city’s beauty. And at night, we also can see the
Lamp performance. What’s more, Shameen Island will be a good choice if you are fond of the western buildings. Moreover, there are restaurants everywhere and food is all delicious in Guangzhou. But traditional Chinese food is more famous in Guangzhou, like the food in Guangzhou Restaurant, Lianxiang Lou Restaurant. And talking about playing, I think about Changlong Paradise, which is one of the most popular places to have fun in Guangzhou. It even has the biggest roller coaster I have ever seen. Oh, yes, there is also Xiangjiang Zoo. It’s fantastic when you sit in your car and see all those animals around you. It’s just magnificent.
I really look forward to your coming!
Yours, Tom
