2012年中考英语真题分类汇编:短语辨析和固定搭配

发布时间:2019-02-21 13:49:32

 【2012福建福州】34. It was such a funny show that people couldn’t help ____________again and again.

A. laugh B. to laugh C. laughing

【答案】C

【解析】选C。考查固定搭配。can’t help doing sth. 意为“禁不住做某事”,此处句意为:这是一场如此有趣的表演,以至于人们忍不住笑了一次又一次。故选C。

【2012福建福州】42. - It’s time for the weather report. Could I _____________ the TV, Dad?

- Go ahead, please. I also want to know about the weather for tomorrow.

A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down

【答案】A

【解析】选A。考查短语动词的辨析。turn on意为“打开”;turn off意为“关闭”;turn down意为“调小(音量等)”。由答语可知爸爸也想看电视了解天气状况,因此此处需要用表示“打开(电视)”的短语动词。故选A。

【2012贵州贵阳】38. When you leave the reading room, you should remember to ______ the lights.

A. turn on B. turn down C. turn off

【答案】C

考查动词短语的用法。turn on意为“打开”;turn down意为“关小”; turn off意为“关上”。根据句意:当你离开阅览室时,你应该记住把灯关上。故选C.外语学习网

【2012贵州贵阳】42. Jimmy has sixteen broken bikes to _______ and give away to kids who don’t have bikes.

A. fix up B. set up C. put up

【答案】A

考查动词短语的用法。fix up意为“修理,改进”;set up意为“建立,创立”;put up意为“建造,张贴”。根据句意:吉米有16辆坏了的自行车需要修理,他把他们分给没有自行车的孩子们。故选A
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