1. When the farmer came back from work, his pet dog jumped out _____. the door to welcome him.
A. from B. from behind
C. of D. of behind
2.___ he was ill, I was expected to take his place greatly surprised me for I didn’t have much working experience.
A. If B. That if
C. That D. If that
3. _____ scenery in national parks is usually attractive.
A. A B. An
C. The D. One
4.If you have a cold, stay at home so that you won’t spread it to _____.
A. another B. the other
C. others D. the others
5.Those _____ to go to the exhibition should inform the office.
A. not wanting B. who not want
C. not wanted D. are not want
6. The children _____ and we will never neglected them.
A. brought up well B. was brought up well
C. had been well brought up D. have been well brought up
7.The mountain village is my hometown.I spent _____ merry night there when I was young.
A. a great many B. plenty of
C. many a D. a great deal
8.In all English towns there is a speed limit of 30 miles an hour, _____?
A. is there B. isn’t there
C. is it D. isn’t it
9.Why are you always making the same mistake? Think of _____ I told you.
A. that B. when
C. how D. what
10.Nothing is _____ time; yet nothing is less valued.
A. more precious than B. less precious than
C. most precious D. as precious as
11.Could _____ have been _____ who helped Sunny get her work done?
A. they … it B. they … them
C. it … them D. it … they
12.I know a place _____ I can get a calculator on sale. I’ll pick one up for you tomorrow.
A. where B. wherever
C. how D. which
13.How teachers perform in their classes _____ a strong influence on the growth of the pupils.
A. has B. have
C. having D. to have
14.I found the cat _____ under the bed, who had caught a mouse.
A. hiding B. hidden
C. to hide D. having hidden
15.---- How did he get back last night?
---- I think he _____ back on foot, as there were no buses or taxies then at all.
A. might have come B. needn’t have come
C. must have come D. should have come
16.The doctor would allow him to go home _____ he remained in bed.
A. as though B. for fear that
C. on condition that D. as far as
17.One of the most important social problems of today is _____ jobs to the unemployed.
A. what to be given B. having given
C. how to give D. to have given
18. The doctor said I was over-weight. If only I _____ less!
A. ate B. have been eating
C. have eaten D. had eaten
19. It is said that he got laughed at for _____.
A. his dishonest B. been dishonest
C. being dishonest D. to be dishonest
20. A baby animal knows animals of _____ own kind when it sees them, when it smells them and it hears them.
A. her B. one’s
C. its D. their
21. After Christmas, _____ clothing on sale in that shop attracted quite a few housewives.
A.a variety of B. a number of
C. the number of D. the great deal of
22. The mayor promised the city government _____ the building of the new roads with thetaxes it collected.
A. shall finance B. may support
C. can help D. should provide
23. Whoever does wrong to his country or to the people deserves _____.
A. to punish B. to be punished
C. to punishment D. of being punished
24. Some children usually behave in their own way _____ they do not get along with theirclassmates and there are often disagreements between them.
A. even though B. on condition that
C. so that D. unless
25. Secondary and higher education _____ available to all high school graduates in thiscountry so far.
A. have made B. were made themselves
C. have been made D. were made it
26. The mother believes that John’s stupid, but it’s different _____ of Mary; she’s just lazy.
A. in spite B. in the case
C. in the course D. in case
27. The image of a devoted and noble angel in white _____ heals the wounded and rescuesthe dying is making a comeback _____ the nation faces a crisis.
A. that…because B. who…when
C. which…that D. what…as
28. About how many elements _____ make up most of the substances we meet in everyday life
A. it is which B. what it is
C. is it that D. it is that
29. The government was believed to be considering _____ a law _____ it a crime to importany kind of weapon.
A. to pass …. to making B. to be passing …. to make
C. passing … made D. passing …. making.
30. Dewitt Wallance founded the Reader’s Digest as a pocket-sized, non-fiction magazine_____ to inform and entertain.
A. was intended B. intending
C. to intend D. intended
31. _____ this instrument should have put its work permit number on the box.
A. Who checked B. Whoever inspected
C. No matter who examined D. Those who estimates
32. I am sure I can help you find ____ bed for your new house, but now I’m heading for____ bed and ____ good sleep.
A. a , a , the B. a , / , a
C. the , a , a D. a , the , a
33. Two of the notebooks ____ Tom had lost on the bus were returned to the main desk at his dormitory.
A. what B. which
C. who D. whose
34. The drink taste a little ____ to me.
A. strong B. strongly
C. so strong D. too much strong
35. My roommate lost a lot of weight ____ every day.
A. to exercise B. with exercise
C. for exercise D. by exercising
36. I went to ____ to buy a ruler and a rubber.
A. a stationer B. a stationer’s
C. the stationer D. stationer’s
37. They arrived there at last, ____.
A. was tired and hungry b. being tired and hungry
C. tired and hungry D. tiredly and hungrily
38. - What was the party like
-Wonderful . It’s years ____ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. before B. after
C. when D. since
39. Time should be made a good use ____ our lessons well.
A. of to learn B. of learning
C. to learn D. to learning
40. You cannot be ____ careful when you drive a car.
A. very B. so
C. too D. enough
参考答案及解析：
1. B
2. B That引导的是主语从句，而 if 从句是that主语从句中的条件状语。
3. C
4. C
5. A not wanting 等于who do not want.
6. D
7. C many a merry night= a great many /plenty of merry nights .
8. B
9. D of后面是介词宾语从句，需要连词且在从句中做 tell 的直接宾语;所以用 what， that 在名词性从句中补充当成分，没有实在意义。而BC连接副词，在从句中只做状语。
10. A 否定意义的词语与比较级连用，表示最高级的含义。
11. D 强调句
12. A
13. A
14. B
15. C
16. C on condition that= if
17. C 做表语的非谓语动词表示具体时间(将来)的行为，故用不定式一般时，排除 BD，短语中不缺少成分，排除A
18. D if only后用虚拟语气。此句中表示与过去事实相反。
19. C for介词,后接名词或相当于名词的短语或从句。
20. C
21.A
22.A
23.B deserve praising(= to be praised; =praise) 值得赞扬
24.C
25.C将被动语态还原成主动语态就不难看出此题测试的是make sth. adj.结构，表示"使成为……"。
26.B in the case of 意为：就……来说，至于; in case of 意为：以防万一
27.B who引导的是定语从句，修饰先行词angel in white"白衣天使";而 when引导的是时间状语从句，表示"当国家(民族)面临危机时。
28.C 强调句，被强调部分是" how many elements"。
29.D consider后只能用动名词做直接宾语，排除AB;而后一空格用making构成现在分词短语作定语。
30.D
31.B whoever引导主语从句，失去疑问含义，表示强调"无论谁;谁……谁就……"等于 anyone who;而who引导名词性从句时， who保留疑问含义"谁"。
32.B bed作为和(睡眠，病床)有关连的意义使用时通常不加冠词，但看作一件(家具)时就要加冠词。第一个 bed指家具，前面要用冠词;而 head for bed相当于 go to bed，前面不用冠词。
33.B
34.A 在57题中讲过。
35.D
36.B
37.C 形容词作结果状语，等于They arrived there at last so that they were tired and hungry.
38.D
39.A 将句子还原成主动语态We should make use of time to learn our lessons well. 后，就不难看出" To learn……" 作目的状语。
40.C can’t too 加形容词表示"越……越好;……都不为过"。
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