第一节 单项选择 (共10题，每小题1分，满分10分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
16. I can’t remember when turning point exactly, but it might be summer morning when I was in Beijing.
A.不填;a B.a; a C.the; a D.a; the
17. Do you help clean up the city parks every weekend?
Yes. Helping cleaning up the city parks ___ me three hours every weekend.
A. spends B. pays C .costs D. takes
18.You can’t imagine ____ when the students received these nice presents on Children’s Day.
A. how they were excited B. how excited they were
C. how excited were they D. they were how excited
19.I will never forget the most meaningful day ____we spent in the old town with small houses.
A. that B .when C. which D. who
20.When will the party be held? _____ two weeks’ time , _____ July 15th.
A. In; on B. In; in C. On; on D. At; on
21. How can you possibly miss the news ? It ____ on TV all day long.
A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be
22. I’m terribly sorry to have kept you waiting so long, but it’ll still be some time _________ Tony gets back.
A. after B. since C. till D. before
23.I ________ have watched that movie---it will give me terrible dreams.
A. shouldn’t B. needn’t C. couldn’t D. mustn’t
24. It is said the factory is now __________ large as what it was.
A. twice as B. as twice C. twice much D. much twice
25. Mary, remember to come and see us next time you’re in town .
---__________.
A. Why? I’ll certainly do B. Sounds nice
C. You’re welcome D. Sure, I will
第二节 完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
通过下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。
Last weekends, my kids along with a few other kids from the neighborhood volunteered to help me wash my car. My 10-year-old daughter came up with the idea of 26 other people’s cars as well. It was pretty 27 outside and I had no plans to continue to be in the bright sun. She 28 wanted to give lemonade (柠檬汽水) to passersby for free. I had seen little kids serve and sell fresh lemonade for a small cost but not free. Although I felt 29, I decided to help her. Then she asked me, “What if we 30 this a smile car wash?” I couldn’t hold back my tears and 31 her and the other kids to go outside the house and come up with creative ideas. While I kept myself busy in drying the car, the gang walked up to me with a(n) 32 with beautiful images of smiles. They had “Free Car Wash” written on it and the theme of their exercise was “smile”. It was pretty neat to see a team of kids ranging 5-11 years with the 33 to do something for others.
All that seemed 34 and came right from their heart. Nothing seemed to 35 to them: their playtime, the heat outside—they just wanted to 36 others and do something nice in the community!
I helped them make some fresh lemonade and brought out some old 37 to help clean cars. The passersby were 38 and one even shouted back to them saying “God Bless You, my kids…” One of them even tried giving them 5 dollars, which they refused. A pretty heartwarming 39 ! I feel blessed by being 40 by such wonderful and loving souls.
26. A. decorating B. repairing C. washing D. drying
27. A. dirty B. hot C. different D. quiet
28. A. hardly B. therefore C. already D. further
29. A. difficult B. popular C. confused D. worried
30. A. order B. leave C. make D. show
31. A. encouraged B. expected C. invited D. challenged
32. A. board B. picture C. idea D. car
33. A. need B. duty C. imagination D. skill
34. A. important B. disappointing C. hopeful D. natural
35. A. matter B. object C. belong D. refer
36. A. relax B. try C. help D. smile
37. A. friends B. clothes C. newspapers D. records
38. A. amused B. amazed C. bored D. frightened
39. A. scene B. gift C. story D. explanation
40. A. known B. understood C. refused D. surrounded
第三部分 阅读理解 (共20小题 满分35分)
第一节：阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
A
Years ago a farmer owned land along the Atlantic seacoast. He constantly advertised for hired hands but never made it because most people were afraid of the awful storms.
Finally, a short, thin man, approached(联系) the farmer. “Are you a good farmhand?” the farmer asked him.
“Well, I can sleep when the wind blows,” answered the little man.
Although puzzled by this answer, the farmer still hired(雇佣) him. The little man worked well around the farm, busy all day, and the farmer felt pleased with the man’s work.
Then one night the wind blew strongly. Jumping out of the bed, the farmer carried a lantern and rushed next door to the hired man’s sleeping quarters. Farmer shook the little man and shouted, “Get up! A storm is coming! Tie things down before they blow away!”
But the little man said firmly, “No sir. I told you, I can sleep when the wind blows.”
The farmer had no time to lose his temper. Instead, he hurried outside to prepare or the storm. To his surprise, he found everything ha been prepared. The cows were in the barn, the chickens were in the coops, and the doors were barred. The shutters were tightly secured. Everything was tied down. Nothing could blow away. The farmer then understood what his hired man meant.
When you’re prepared, spiritually, mentally and physically , you have nothing to worry about. Can you sleep when the wind blows through your life? The hired man in the story was able to sleep because he had protected the farm against the storm.
51. Nearly nobody came to the farmer’s land to work ,because ______
A. The farmer is unkind B. People fear the terrible weather
C. It is too far from the city D. The work is too hard
52. The farmer was _____ with the little man’s word at first.
A. angry B. pleased C. excited D. puzzled
53. What did the little man mean when he said” I can sleep when the wind blows’?
A. He had prepared everything ready for the storm.
B. He liked to sleep with the wind blowing.
C. He was able to sleep though the wind blew hard.
D. He hated to get up at night when wind blew.
54. Which is the right order according to the passage?
a. The little man went to bed
b. The wind blew strongly
c. The farmer rushed to prepare for the storm
d. The little man prepared everything.
A. d-a-b-c B. d-c-a-b
C. a-b-c-d D. b-a-c-d
55. The writer wanted to tell us _______.
A. always hire a hard-working man
B. never blame your man when you don’t know everything
C. never sleep soundly when wind blows
D. always be prepared before things come
B
Too much TV-watching can harm children’s ability to learn and even reduce their chances of getting a college degree, new studies suggest in the latest effort to examine the effects of television on children.
One of the studies looked at nearly 400 northern California third-graders. Those with TVs in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than children without bedroom TVs.
A second study, looking at nearly 1,000 grown-ups in New Zealand, found lower education levels among 26-year-olds who had watched lots of TV during childhood. But the results don’t prove that TV is the cause and don’t rule out(排除) that already poorly motivated youngsters may watch lots of TV.
Their study measured the TV habits of 26-year-olds between ages 5 and 15. These with college degrees had watched an average of less than two hours of TV per weeknight during childhood, compared with an average of more than 2 hours for those who had no education beyond high school.
In the California study, children with TVs in their rooms but no computers at home scored the lowest, while those with no bedroom TVs but who had home computers scored the highest.
While this study does not prove that bedroom TV sets caused the lower scores, it adds to accumulating(积累) findings that children shouldn’t have TVs in their bedrooms.
46. According to the California study, the low-scoring group might________.
A. have watched a lot of TV B. not be interested in math
C. be unable to go to college D. have had computers in their bedrooms
47. What is the researchers’ understanding of the New Zealand study results?
A. Poorly motivated 26-year-olds watch more TV.
B. Habits of TV watching reduce learning interest.
C. TV watching leads to lower education levels of the 15-year-olds.
D. The connection between TV and education levels is difficult to explain.
48. What can we learn from the last two paragraphs?
A. More time should be spent on computers.
B. Children should be forbidden from watching TV.
C. TV sets shouldn’t be allowed in children’s bedrooms.
D. Further studies on high-achieving students should be done.
49. The passage is probably written for ______
A. teachers B. parents C. TV sellers D. education experts.
50. What would be the best title for this text?
A. Computers or Televisions
B. Effects of Television on Children
C. Studies on TV and College Education
D. Television and Children’s Learning Habits
C
Since the 1970s, scientists have been searching for ways to link the brain with computers. Braincomputer interface (BCI) technology could help people with disabilities send commands to machines.
Recently, two researchers, Jose Millan and Michele Tavella from the Federal Polytechnic School in Lausanne, Switzerland, demonstrated (展示) a small robotic wheelchair directed by a person’s thoughts.
In the laboratory, Tavella operated the wheelchair just by thinking about moving his left or right hand. He could even talk as he watched the vehicle and guided it with his thoughts.
“Our brain has billions of nerve cells. These send signals through the spinal cord (脊髓) to the muscles to give us the ability to move. But spinal cord injuries or other conditions can prevent these weak electrical signals from reaching the muscles.” Tavella says. “Our system allows disabled people to communicate with external world and also to control devices.”
The researchers designed a special cap for the user. This head cover picks up the signals from the scalp (头皮) and sends them to a computer. The computer interprets the signals and commands the motorized wheelchair. The wheelchair also has two cameras that identify objects in its path. They help the computer react to commands from the brain.
Prof. Millan, the team leader, says scientists keep improving the computer software that interprets brain signals and turns them into simple commands. “The practical possibilities that BCI technology offers to disabled people can be grouped in two categories: communication, and controlling devices. One example is this wheelchair.”
He says his team has set two goals. One is testing with real patients, so as to prove that this is a technology they can benefit from. And the other is to guarantee that they can use the technology over long periods of time.
51. BCI is a technology that can ________.
A. help to update computer systems
B. link the human brain with computers
C. help the disabled to recover
D. control a person’s thoughts
52.How did Tavella operate the wheelchair in the laboratory?
A. By controlling his muscles.
B. By talking to the machine.
C. By moving his hand.
D. By using his mind.
53.Which of the following shows the path of the signals described in Paragraph 5?
A. scalp→computer→cap→wheelchair
B. computer→cap→scalp→wheelchair
C. scalp→cap→computer→wheelchair
D. cap→computer→scalp→wheelchair
54.The team will test with real patients to ________.
A. make profits from them
B. prove the technology useful to them
C. make them live longer
D. learn about their physical condition
55.Which of the following would be the best title for the text?
A. Switzerland, the BCI Research Center
B. New Findings About How the Human Brain Works
C. BCI Could Mean More Freedom for the Disabled
D. Robotic Vehicles Could Help to Cure Brain Injuries
第二节 信息匹配(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
请阅读下列应用文及相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。
首先阅读以下学校各社团的介绍。
A.
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Photography Club --- We are looking for artistically inclined students to join our new club. We plan to meet every Tuesday and Thursday evening after school from 6 to 8 pm. Each member must have their own equipment.
B.
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Hiking Society --- Members meet every Saturday to discuss their hiking trips and twice a month, we arrange trips to different parts of the province for members to go on breathtaking scenic mountain walks. Get to understand our local geography, keep fit and have fun.
C.
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Film Club --- The club is perfect for students who love artistic movies. Every Tuesday and Friday evening we hold a seminar in which a great new movie or a classic film is discussed and reviewed.
D.
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Dancing Club --- We are the largest club in the university with over 400 members. Members are invited to dancing practice every Monday evening from 7 pm to 10 pm and we hold dance parties with students from other universities once a month. Perfect way to keep fit and meet new friends.
E.
#FormatimgID_4#
English Society --- A new group organized by the University English Dept. gives all students on campus a chance to practice and improve their English. We plan to have regular foreign guests come to our weekly meetings every Wednesday evening at 7:30 and we show English language movies that can help you both practice your English and be entertained as well.
F.
#FormatimgID_5#
Book Club --- Members meet each week to discuss and recommend books to each other. Meetings are lunch times on Fridays. Membership is free. All members qualify for a 20% discount on all books purchased from the Xinhua Book Store.
阅读以下学生的相关信息。匹配适合他们的社团。
56. Cherry wants to join a club that will keep her fit and active but because she has a part-time job every workday evening, she is only available to take part on the weekends.
57. David is a new student at the university, whose major is English literature. He is a little shy so she is hoping to join a club that can help him get to know new people and build his confidence.
58. Bonnie is majoring in drama and wants to be a scriptwriter when she graduates. She is interested in discovering new stories that she may one day be able to turn into movies. As her home is far from the university, she is only free during the day to take part.
59 Betty is studying film making and one day hopes to become a director. But she thinks her ability to create beautiful visual images is not strong enough, so she has recently purchased a camera to help her practice.
60. Jack is a first year geography student who would like to learn more about the geography of the local area. He is also worried about passing the English test that all students must take at the end of their first year of study. He has to return to his home to help his parents every weekend, so he is only free during weekdays.
七、选词填空(共10小题，计10分)
第Ⅱ卷
注意：请将答案写在答题纸上，写在本试卷上无效
第四部分：写作(共三节，满分35分)
第一节 词语填空(共10小题，计10分)
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺，正确，连贯(每个单词用一次)
Lanie is a 10-year-old girl living in Massachusetts, US. She is an energetic girl___61__ loves outdoor activities. She enjoys nature and considers __62__ a scientist. She dreams of __63___ jungles in Asian. She wants to save the wildlife there but ___64__ that she can make a difference in her own backyard.
She says that she was ___65__ with” outside genes” rather than “inside genes”. Lanie’s family doesn’t spend much time _66__nature. _67___ her aunt likes nature, and when she visits, she will find many things in Lanie’s backyard. “With Lanie, we are ___68__ to connect families_69___the outdoors and ask kids____70 outside,” said Stephanie Spanos, an American girl.
第二节：单词拼写。(每小题1分，共10小题，计10分)
根据下列句子所给单词的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完全形式(每空限填一词)。
71.My daughter p_____ drawing to singing.
72.The m_____ level in the city hospital is better than that in the country hospital.
73.My good friends can help me out whenever I have d_______.
74.I was too tired , so I t_____ down my bag and went to the living room.
75.Tree Planting Day is on March t_______. On this day, we should plant more trees.
76. Mr Green is very busy with his work so he is s_____ with his son.
77. The women’s ages are s________ in America. If you ask a woman’s age, it’s impolite.
78.Please c______ your test paper before you hand it in.
79.I do outdoor activities every day u_____ bad weather stops me.
80.After 4 months’ hard work, we s_______ passing the exam and graduated.
第三节 书面表达(共1题，计15分)
上周末，学校组织参加了贫困山区“农家乐”旅游活动。请根据下列图画内容，写一篇不少于80字的英语短文，描述贫困山区农村的变化。
参考词汇：沼气 marsh gas
注意:
1.词数80左右。开头已为你写好，不计入总词数;
2.不得出现具体的学校姓名和人名。
Last weekend, our school had a trip. We visited a mountain village in a poor area.__________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第一节：单项填空(共15小题，计10分)
16. 17. 18. 19. 20.
21. 22. 23. 24. 25.
第二节：完形填空(共15小题，计15分)
26. 27. 28. 29. 30.
31. 32. 33. 34. 35.
36. 37. 38. 39. 40.
第三部分阅读理解
第一节：阅读理解(共20小题，计30分)
41. 42 43. 44. 45.
46. 47. 48. 49. 50.
51. 52. 53. 54. 55.
第二节：任务型阅读(共5小题，计5分。)
56. 57. 58. 59. 60.
第Ⅱ卷(35分)
第四部分：写作
第一节：词语填空(共10小题，计10分)
61. 62. 63. 64. 65.
66. 67. 68. 69. 70.
第二节：单词拼写(共10小题，计10分)
71. 72. 73. 74. 75.
76. 77. 78. 79. 80.
第三节：书面表达(共1小题，计15分)注：具体要求见试卷。
Last weekend, our school had a trip. We visited a mountain village in a poor area.
2015年中考模拟 英语试卷听力材料
杭州市各类高中招生学习能力考试英语听力测试现在开始。做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
一、听短对话，回答问题(共5小题,计5分.)
Text 1
W： Is this where I catch the bus for the zoo?
M： Yes，you can take a T-30 from here to the zoo，but then you have to walk about six blocks.
Text 2
W： For weeks I’ve been trying to get Jack to clean up his room. He finally did it in short order today after I told him he wouldn’t get his pay this week until he did.
M： Darling，that’s a good idea.
Text 3
W： Hi，Michael. Long time no see! All work and no play makes me busy. Aha.
M： Yeah? Does everything go well with your work?
W： It could never be worse again!
Text 4
W： Good afternoon. Welcome to America. May I see your passport and customs declaration form?
M： Yes，here you are. Will you please be quick? My classmates are waiting for me.
Text 5
W： What are the problems with the washing machine?
M： There aren’t some functions which I expected to have. I want the money back. There is a rule that the buyer can get the money back within seven days without any reason.
二. 听较长对话和独白,回答问题.(共10小题,计20分)
听下面一段对话,回答第6和8三个小题.现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题.
W： Excuse me，can you help me?
M： Yes?
W： I’m looking for the airport，and I have a map.
M： OK. Show me your map. Where is the airport? Hmm… we are here.
W： I know that.
M： The airport is there. Do you see the airport?
W： Yes.
M： Look at this road. Go straight ahead，then turn right. That is Nixon Road.
W： OK. Thanks.
M： Where are you going?
W： I’m going to Seattle. I’m a reporter. I’m going to write a story.
M： Are you from Seattle?
W： No，I’m from Chicago. I live in New York now.
M： Good luck.
W： Thanks.
听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.现在你有15秒钟时间阅读这三个小题.
M： Do you have hurricanes in your country?
W： Yes， our country sometimes has hurricanes，especially in winter. But the strongest one is the one that happened on October 16th，1987.
M： You mean the one that struck the southeast of England?
W： Yes. It had been raining for two days and the ground was very wet. The trees still had leaves on. So the strong wind pushed over the tree easily.
M： Was there anyone killed in the hurricane?
W： Yes，19 people lost their lives.
M： What did you do that evening?
W： I was woken up by the strong wind. A tree fell onto my house and onto the other half of my bed when I was hearing the rushing winds.
M： You were lucky.
W： How I wish all the people had been lucky!
听下面一段独白，然后你会看到4个问题和相关选项。请从每个问题A、B、C、三个选项中选出最佳选项。听独白前，你有20秒钟的时间阅读有关材料和4个小题。听完独白后，你有20秒钟的时间来选择有关选项。独白连续读两遍。
This library is an English language teaching and learning library. Unfortunately our resources are limited，so not everyone can join. Teachers of English，university students and professionals who are in the medical，engineering and managing fields can all join the library. Those from other professions are welcome to apply，but your application will not necessarily be approved. You must fill in a library application form，and put it in the box on the librarian’s desk. You may borrow one video at a time. The video must be returned in one week. If you can not return it on time，please call. Otherwise your video library card will be cancelled. You may borrow three items at one time，that is，three books or three cassettes. Items must be returned within one month.
听力测试到此结束，请同学们把答案转涂到答题纸上，然后接着做笔试题目。
2015中考模拟试卷 英语参考答案及评分标准
第一部分听力
第一节：听短对话,回答问题.(共5小题,计5分.)
1—5 B C A C B
第二节：听较长对话或独白,回答问题.(共10小题,计20分)
6—8 C B C 9—11 A C C
12 —15 A C A C
第二部分基础知识
第一节：单项选择(共10小题，计10分)
16—20 C D B A A 21 —25 A D A A D
第二节：完型填空(共15小题，计15分)
26—30 CBDCC 31—35 AABDA 36—40 CBBAD
第三部分阅读理解
第一节：阅读理解。(共15小题，计30分)
41—45 BDAAD 46—50 ADCBB 51—55 BDCBC
第二节：任务型阅读
56—60 BDFAE
第四部分写作
第一节：选词填空(共10小题，计10 分)
61. who 62. herself 63.studying 64. discovers 65. born
66. enjoying 67. But 68. trying 69. with 70.to play
第二节：单词拼写(共10小题，计10 分)
71. prefers 72. medical 73. difficulties 74. threw 75.twelfth
76.seldom 77. secrets 78.check 79.unless 80. succeeded
第三节：参考范文(共1题，计15分)Dear friends,
Last weekend, our school had a trip. We visited a mountain village in a poor area.
Had I got off the bus when I was greatly shocked to see all the changes. It was much better than I expected. Now every family can drink fresh running water. The villages don’t have to carry water by themselves. Firewood is no longer used for cooking. Marsh gas, a new cheap clean energy, makes it very convenient to cook and light. As all families have color TV sets, they can see plays at home. Their pastimes are enjoyable and colorful. What impressed me most was that the best building in the village was the school, where all children could receive better education.
I believe the mountain village will become an even better place to live in.
