GRE词汇精选:高频形近词(4)

发布时间:2019-02-01 05:51:06

1. censure / censor / census / consensus

censure: officially strong criticism

consensus: a general agreement about something

2. mount / surmount / paramount / amount / tantamount

surmount: to deal with (a problem or a difficult situation) successfully; to be placed at the top of something

tantamount: equal to something in value, meaning, or effect

. defy / defer/ deter

defer: put off, delay, postpone

deter: to prevent (something) from happening

4. spur / spurn / spurious / spurt

spurn: to refuse to accept (something or someone that you do not think deserves your respect, attention, affection, etc.)

spurious: not genuine sincere, or authentic

spurt: to gush forth

5. disparage / disparate

disparage: to describe (someone or something) as unimportant, weak, bad, etc.

disparate: different from each other

6. aesthetic / aseptic / ascetic / anesthetic

aseptic: free from germs that cause disease

ascetic: relating to or having a strict and simple way of living that avoids physical pleasure

anesthetic: a drug that causes a person to lose feeling and to feel no pain in part or all of the body

7. ostensible / ostentatious

ostensible: seeming or said to be true or real but very possible not true or real

ostentatious: an unnecessary display of wealth, knowledge, etc., that is done to attract attention, admiration, or envy

8. perspicuous / perspicacious

perspicuous: clear, apparent

perspicacious: having or showing an ability to notice and understand things that are difficult or not obvious

9. willful / willed / willing

willful: refusing to change your idea or opinion; done deliberately

willed: deliberate

10. forbear / forebear

forbear: to avoid doing or saying (something)

forebear: a member of your family in the past

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