2013年12月英语四级考试翻译训练17

发布时间:2019-02-01 06:53:05

翻译题是 :

1. the girl taken to the court by the police claimed that__________(被说服吃药).

2. ______________ (如果你按照我的指令的话), the computer wouldn’t have broken down.

答案解析:

1. 答案: she had been talked into taking medicine//she had been persuaded to take medicine

详解:

考查被动语态:主语the girl是"说服"的承受者,故用被动结构。

考查看常用表达:"被说服"表达为be talked into doing sth,也可用be persuaded to do sth表达。

查固定搭配:"吃药"用take medicine表达,不能用eat medicine

2.答案: if you had followed my instructions/orders //had you followed my instructions/orders

详解:

考查虚拟语气:当主句出现woukl not havc done的形式时,从句应采用过去完成时,即"had 过去分词"结构。如果用if引导从句则是if 主渭的形式: if也可省略,在这种情况把had过于主语之前,构成倒装结构。

考查固定搭配:"按照我的指令",表达为follow my instructions/orders,注意多样化的表达。

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