2017年中考英语强化练习模拟练习（十一）
一.完型填空(30分)
Last Friday, after doing all the family shopping in the town. I wanted to have a rest before catching the rain. I __1__ a newspaper and some chocolate and __2__ into the station coffee shop. It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to __3__ at. I put my heavy bag down on the floor, __4__ the newspaper and the chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.
When I came back with the coffee, There was someone __5__ in the next seat. __6__ was a boy, with dark glasses and old clothes, and __7__ bright red at the front. He had started to eat my chocolate!
Naturally, I was rather uneasy about him, but I didn’t want to have any __8__. I just read the newspaper, tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate. The boy looked at me in __9__.Then he took a __10__ piece of my chocolate. I could hardly believe it. Still I didn’t say anything to him. When he took a third piece, I felt more angry than uneasy. I thought, “Well, I shall have the last piece.” And I got it.
The boy gave me a strange look, then __11__ up. As he left, he shouted out, “There’s something __12__ with that woman!” Everyone looked at me, __13__ I didn’t want to quarrel with the boy, so I kept quiet. I did not realize that I had __14__ a mistake until I finished my coffee and was ready to __15__. My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under the newspaper. The chocolate that I had been eating was the boy’s!
1. A. stole B. bought C. sold D. wrote
2. A. went B. sat C. seated D. looked
3. A. sit B. seat C. lie D. laugh
4. A. pushed B. took C. put D. pulled
5. A. jumping B. playing C. sitting D. sleeping
6. A. He B. It C. Who D. What
7. A. cut B. washed C. covered D. colored
8. A. coffee B. trouble C. chocolate D. matter
9. A. carelessness B. anger C. surprise D. happiness
10. A. first B. second C. very D. last
11. A. stood B. took C. cried D. looked
12. A. strange B. wrong C. OK D. funny
13. A. and B. but C. so D. while
14. A. spelt B. corrected C. made D. found
15. A. finish B. leave C. jump D. shop
二.阅读理解(20分)
A
We spoke to three students from around the world about different national holidays. There are different customs (习俗) for each festival.
Tan Xiaodong. 15. Hong Kong, China
“It’ll soon be Chinese New Year> Before it we’ll clean the house and decorate it for good luck. Every shop is going to close for a few days and we’ll go out a lot to celebrate in the streets. We might go and see the lion and dragon dances in the city center. I love this festival. ”
Wendy, 16, Sydney, Australia
“Australia is on 26 th January and it’s an important holiday here. We always have a Monday off, so we celebrate for three days. My parents and I go to the countryside for a picnic and friends always come over. Many people go to beach parties or street parties and there’s lots of music and dancing. What fun!”
Amy, 14, New York, the USA
“The first Thanksgiving Day was hundreds years ago when Europeans who came to America thanked God for his help. It’s still a very important day for families to be together. This year we’re going to visit my parents and we’ll eat a delicious meal of turkey. Thanksgiving Day is on the fourth Thursday in November every year.”
1. How many festivals are mentioned (提到) in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
2. During the Chinese New Year, tourists can _________.
A. do a lot of shopping B. see lion and dragon dances
C. decorate the house for good luck D. eat turkey
3. On Australia Day, families often ___________.
A. have a picnic in the countryside B. go to a swimming pool
C. have a party at school D. clean the house and dance
4. What do you think a turkey is in the passage?
A. A country B. A festival C. A bird D. A kind of drink
5. From the passage, we can learn that _____________.
A. Australia is an important day for family members to get together
B. different festivals have different customs
C. many go out for s picnic with friends before Chinese New Year
D. the first Thanksgiving Day was born a hundred years ago
B
Traveling to work by car gets more expensive today. People can do nothing about the world’s price of petrol (汽油). They have to go to work, so they have to pay. However, some people are trying to stop driving to work.
People are looking for a cheaper means of transportation and they have found out that it is a
good choice to ride bikes to work . More and more people return to bikes .
Children often go to school by bike. But now businessmen are going to work by bike, too.
“The bike is easy to use,” says Molly, and it is also very cheap. It is a good choice for those who
do business like me. You can buy thirty bikes for the price of a small car. A bike doesn’t use
expensive petrol. A child who is ten years old can learn to take care of a bike. And most bikes can be used for a long time.
Mr Brown goes to his hospital by bike every day. He says, “A bike doesn’t cost a lot of
money, and most families can have two or more ones. Bike riding is good for our health. Today
most people get fat because they don’t get enough exercise. So I tell all my patients to buy bikes. Besides, in big cities it’s usually quicker to travel by bike than by bus or by car. Drivers can’t do anything but get angry when there is traffic jam (交通堵塞).
6. Some people don’t want to drive to work because .
A. the cars are getting expensive B. the petrol is getting expensive
C. the cars are difficult to take care of D. the petrol is of bad quality
7. The phrase “return to bikes” in the second paragraph means “ .”
A. begin to ride bikes again B. give bikes back to their owners
C. begin to collect bikes D. sell their bikes to others
8. From the passage, we can know Molly is a .
A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. businesswoman
9. According to Mr Brown , bike riding is good for us mainly in aspects(方面).
A. two B. three C. four D. five
10.Which is the best title for this passage ?
A. Cars and petrol B. Expensive petrol
C. Back to bike times D. Bike riding for a long life
三.词汇运用
A.根据括号内的汉语意思填写单词，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词。(20分)
It was Christmas time in 2008. I had no idea that this would be the last Christmas we would (度过)__1_______with Mom. It was snowing hard and very cold. It was a very (特别的) ___2_________ Christmas for me—you see Mom never owned a new coat.
Mom got it when she was a (年轻的) ____3_______ child and she became disabled. One of her legs was larger than the other. At times she would have trouble walking, but she never complained。 Mom always treated my friends with kindness and they were always welcome at our house anytime. I (记得)___4_________my good friend Glen coming over and talking with Mom even when I wasn’t at home. Mom was always willing to lend a listening (耳朵) _5______.
Mom’s all clothes were four dresses, four pairs of shoes, a (白色的) ____6________ blouse, and a yellow (毛衣)___7______.
I decided that I would buy Mom a coat that year, so I took her down to find something for Christmas. As we went past the coat store, one of the coats in the store caught Mom’s eyes. I asked her to try on the coat for fun. She said that we did not have the money to buy the coat. But after a long talk with Mom, (最后)__8_________ we left the store with Mom wearing that nice coat. She agreed that the coat did look good on her. I will ever thanked for this opportunity(机会), being able to give back just a little. This was the nicest coat that she ever owned.
In (三月) ____9_________ of 2009, Mom died at the age of 42. As I look back on my mother’s life, it was filled with acts of kindness. Giving came from her heart. She was willing to help others whenever it was (可能的) ___10_______. I learn a lot from my mother.
B. 选词填空。选择方框内词的适当形式填空，每空一词(10分)
|
get; helpful; see; get; many |
Dear Ricky,
How are you (1)____________ on? Thanks very much for sending me the pictures and the English reading materials. From the pictures I can (2)____________that your school looks very beautiful. The reading materials are very useful and (3)_____________. I can learn a lot from them. Some stories are so interesting that I like them very much.
Now I don’t have (4)_____________ time for my hobbies. I am busy getting ready for the coming exams. I’m working hard at all my lessons because I want to (5) ___________ a better result.
I’m looking forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Wu Ming
C.语法填空(20分)
About three years old, I felt very 1 (alone). I didn’t like my classmates, my parents or anyone else. My classmates didn’t want to talk __2__ me and my parents were always saying that other kids were better than me. I thought I was __3__ most unlucky person in the world.
One day I had a big fight with one of my classmates. I was so angry _ 4_ I hit him in the face. Just at that moment, a boy stood up and ___5__ (stop) the fight. He was the monitor of our class.
After that, he often helped me and we became good ___6___. Whenever I got angry or sad, he would help me to cool down. My life began to change because of the boy, my best friend. We spent a lot of interesting days together. As time goes by, I have become happier with people and things. And it seemed that people around me have 7 (change), too. My parents don’t shout at me ___8____ more and my classmates become friendly to me.
But now I can’t see my best friend because he is seriously ___9___ and is 10
(stay) in hospital. How I miss the days when we were together! I hope he will be all right and come back to school soon.
参考答案
一.完型填空
1. B。为了消磨时间，“我”买了报纸和巧克力，故选bought。
2. A。由文章推理出，“我”走进了一家咖啡店，故应选went。
3. A。 to sit at 是作为tables的后置定语，意为“可以在旁边就坐的桌子” 。
4. C。按常理“我”应把报纸等放在桌子上，而不是推到或拉到桌子上故应选 put。
5. C。由下文可知，回来时“我”发现他开始吃“我”的东西，说明他坐在桌旁，故选 sitting。
6. A。由下文可知，对方是一个男子，故用he指代。
7. D。头发应是被染成红色的，故应选colored。
8. B。面对这样一个男子，“我”不想惹麻烦，trouble合乎文意为正确选项。
9. C。由下文可知，“我”吃的是这个男子的巧克力，这引起了对方的某一反应，比较四个选项，再根据上文，用名词surprise比较合乎当时的情形。
10. B。习惯用语“a second 名词”，常用来表示“再一个，又一个”
11. A。根据文意可知那个男孩起身要走，故选择stood。
12. B。男孩生气了，必定说了发泄的话，比较四个选项wrong为最佳选择。
13. B。男孩骂了“我”导致大家都朝“我”看，而“我”不想与他争吵，可见“我”的反应与上文描述的气氛恰恰相反，故选择but构成转折关系。
14. C。固定搭配make a mistake意为“犯了个错误”。
15. B。“我” 在喝完咖啡准备离开时发现了自己的过错，故应选leave。
二.阅读理解
1—5. BBACB 6---10 BADBC
三.词汇运用
(A). 1—5. spend; special; young; remember; ear 6—10. white; sweater; finally; March; possible
(B) 1—5. getting; see; helpful; much; get
(C) 1---5 lonely; to/with; the; that; stopped
6----10 friends; changed; any; ill; staying
