2019年高考英语综合提升训练及答案(六)

发布时间:2019-02-10 17:00:53

[1] The headmaster hurried to the concert hall only _________ the speaker

[译文] 校长匆匆来到音乐大厅,结果发现演讲者早已走了。

A. to find; left   B. to find; gone

C. finding; left   D. finding; gone

[答案] B。 不定式表结果时,常指出人意料的结果。第二个考察点是find 宾语 形容词(补语),表状态。

[2] —I failed again. I wish I _________ harder.?—But you _________.

[译文] ——我又失败了。我真该努力学习。——但是你没有哇。

A. had worked; hadn’t   B. worked; don’t

C. had worked; didn’t   D. worked; didn’t

[答案] C。 第一空表达与过去事实相反的愿望,所以用过去完成时态表虚拟语气。第二空说明过去的事实,用一般过去时态。

[3] —Why not go out for a walk before breakfast? —Oh,yes. _________ is my favorite time of day.

[译文] ——早饭前你为什么不出去散步呢? ——嗯。是的。那是我一天最美好的时光。

A. In the early morning   B. Early morning

C. The early of morning   D. The early morning that

[答案] B。 空处缺少一主语,而非状语。

[4] It was not until liberation that _________ to his hometown.

[译文] 直到解放他才回到家乡。

A. did he return   B. was he returned

C. he did return   D. he returned

[答案] D。 此句为强调结构: It is/was…that…强调之前的句子为: He didn’t returned to his hometown until liberation.要注意not…until…句型变成强调句后的not的位置

[5] —I?d like a pen which _________ well.—Will this one _________?

[译文] ——我很想又一只好写的笔。 ——这只笔如何?

A. writes; do   B. writes; work

C. is written; do   D. is written;work

[答案] A。 此处write作不及物动词,表事物的性质,类似词: sell,wash等。第二句用do来代替上句的write well。

[6] --Can you finish the writing on time??--_________.?

[译文] -- 你能按时完成你的协作么?--没问题。

A. Never mind   B. With pleasure

C. No problem   D. All right

[答案] C。 No problem表示"没问题"

[7] --When _______ we meet again??--_______ it any time you like.

[译文] -- 我们什么时候再相聚? --你喜欢何时见面都可以。

A. will; Do   B. will; Make

C. shall; Do   D. shall; Make

[答案] D。 shall用于第一三人称,在问句中表示征求对方意见。

[8] Look! There are lots of ________ birds flying over the trees.

[译文] 看!树上有许多好看的红色小鸟。

A. funny red little   B. funny little red

C. little funny red   D. little red funny

[答案] B。只要你记住"限数描大形,新色国材名"这句话,此题就迎刃而解。

[9] They couldn’t eat in a restaurant because ______ of them had _______ money on them.

[译文] 他们不可能在餐厅吃饭,因为谁都没带钱。

A. all; no   B. any; no

C. none; any   D. no one; any

[答案] C。

[10] --Shall we meet right now??--Sorry. I’m too busy to _______ for the moment.

[译文] --我们可以马上见面吗? --对不起,此刻我忙得抽不开身。

A. get through   B. get away

C. get off   D. get together

[答案] B。

[11] _________ is known to all,good friends _________ happiness and value to life.?

[译文] 众所周知,好朋友给说增添快乐和价值。

A. It; add   B. As; add

C. It; add up   D. As; add to

[答案] B。 as引导的定语从句修饰整个主句; add to sth."使增加,使增强"; add sth to sth. "把……加到……里边"; add up to"总计是……"。因句中已有介词to,所以只能选B。

[12] Mr. Green left _________ suddenly _________ he came.?

[译文] 格林先生离开像来时一样突然。

A. so; that   B. so; as

C. as; that   D. as; as

[答案] D。 此句为as…as…结构。

[13] Good food,not _________,that’s how one gets fat.

[译文] 食物好,锻炼少,这就是一个人长胖的原因。

A. enough exercises   B. exercises enough

C. enough exercise   D. exercise enough

[答案] C。 enough修饰名词时只能放在其修饰的名词前,而修饰形容词时要放在后"锻炼"之意;用作复数名词时为"体操""运动"。而这里应该是"锻炼"的意思。面。exercise作不可数名词时为"训练"

[14] It was the very place _________ the soldiers fought over sixty years ago.?

[译文] 这就是战士们60多年前战斗过的地方。

A. that   B. which

C. where   D. there

[答案] C。 定语从句。the very place 在从句中充当地点状语。

[15] ——What about _________ job?? ——It?s too difficult _________ job for me.?

[译文] ——这个工作如何? ——对我来说太难了。

A. the; a   B. the; the

C. a; the   D. a; a

[答案] A。 前面是特指,后面是泛指。

[16] It’s what he did _________ what he said that moved us.

[译文] 是我们感动的是他所做的事而不是他所说的话。

A. except for   B. but so

C. instead   D. rather than

[答案] D。 考查强调句型。rather than"而不是"。

[17] -Have you seen _________ watch? I left it here this morning.?-I think I saw one somewhere. Is it _________ new one?

[译文] —你看到一只手表没有?上午我放在这儿的。—我想我见过。是一只新的?

A. a;/   B. a;the

C. the;a   D. a;a

[答案] D。 考查冠词的使用。不定冠词表示泛指。

[18] -You must be excited about going to Japan for schooling.? -_________,but I’m afraid I can’t do well because my Japanese is poor.

[译文] 到日本去读书,你一定很激动。 ——喔,我应该激动。但日语不好,我会担心做不好的。

A. Never mind   B. Well,I ought to

C. I don’t know yet   D. Certainly not

[答案] B。 应为I ought to be excited about…Never mind用来回答道歉语,Certainly not用来回答别人的请求和询问等。

[19] The new machine,if _________ properly,will work at least ten years.

[译文] 如果是用得当,这太新机器会使用10年的。

A. use   B. using

C. being used   D. used

[答案] D。 本题考查分词与主语之间的关系。"if the new machine is used properly…"

[20] -Do you think we can get there on time? -Yes,_______ the truck doesn’t break down.

[译文] —你认为我们会准时到达那儿吗?—会的。只要车不出问题。

A. even if   B. unless

C. until   D. so long as

[答案] D。 so long as=if。unless"除非"…unless the truck breaks down.

[21] Exercise is ______ as any other to lose unwanted weight.?

[译文] 锻炼和其他减肥的方法一样好。

A. so useful a way   B. as a useful way

C. as useful a way   D. such useful way

[答案] C。 本题考查as…as比较结构,另: as,so,too,how adj. a 单数可数名词。

[22] -What do you do yesterday afternoon??-I went to the bookstore,___ some books and visited my uncle.

[译文] ——昨天下午你在干吗?——我去书店了,买了几本书然后去看了我的叔叔。

A. to buy   B. bought

C. Buy   D. buying?

[答案] B。 went,bought,visited是几个连续发生的动作。

[23] The stone on the river bank rolled under her feet; she was _____into the river,and she called out for help.

[译文] 河岸的石头滚到她的脚下;把她推到了河里,于是喊救命。

A. being jumped   B. jumped

C. pulled   D. being pulled

[答案] D。 was being pulled是过去进行时的被动形式。

[24] The Browns held _____ they called"family day"once each year.?

[译文] 布朗夫妇每年举行一次他们称之为“家庭日”的活动。

A. that   B. what

C. which   D. when

[答案] B。 what既作连词又在宾语从句中作called的宾语。

[25] -What shall we have for dinner tonight?? -Oh,I don’t care. ____. It’s your job to come up with the menu,so get on with it.

[译文] ——今天晚上我们吃什么好呢?——喔,我不介意,什么都行。

A. Anything will do   B. I won’t have lessons tomorrow

C. I needn’t to talk about it with someone   D. What a nice meal

[答案] A。 do为不及物动词,"合适","行"。

[26] I hate ______ their complains all day. one of these days I’ll tell them what I really think.

[译文] 我讨厌他们整天的抱怨。哪天我会告诉他们我的真实想法的。

A. paying attention to   B. to talk about

C. listening to   D. to have heard?

[答案] C。 从意思上推断只能用C。hate可以加不定式或动名词作宾语。

[27] Don’t be joking. It’s time to ______ your business.

[译文] 不要开玩笑了,是干活的时候了。

A. set out   B. take up

C. go on   D. get down

[答案] A。 set out"着手""开始"; set out your business"开始干活儿"; take up"占用"; go on后不能直接接名词; get down to business"开始干正事"。

[28] -Everyone says you are a good student. You are never late for school,are you?-_______.

[译文] ——大家都说你是一个好学生。你从不迟到,是吗?——不,我有时迟到。

A. No,sometimes   B. Yes,sometimes

C. Yes,I did   D. No,I do

[答案] B。 肯定回答: Yes,I am late sometimes.否定回答: No,I am never late.

[29] _____ all the inventions have in common is ______ they have succeeded.?

[译文] 所有发明共有的特点是他们成功了。

A. What; what   B. That; what

C. What; that   D. That; that

[答案] C。 第一空既是主语从句的(谓语have)宾语,又是主句的主语,所以应该填what;第二空用that来引导表语从句。

[30] -Are you pleased with what he has done?? -Not in the least. It couldn’t be ____.?

[译文] ——你对他所做的工作满意吗?——一点也不满意。没有比这个更糟的了。

A. so bad   B. much better

C. any worse   D. the best

[答案] C。 否定词与比较级连用表最高级含义。

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